Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 no persons are required to respond to a collection of information unless it displays a valid OMB control number. PTO Form 1957 (Rev 10/2011) |
OMB No. 0651-0050 (Exp 09/20/2020) |
Input Field |
Entered |
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SERIAL NUMBER | 88297585 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
LAW OFFICE ASSIGNED | LAW OFFICE 128 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
MARK SECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
MARK | http://uspto.report/TM/88297585/mark.png | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
LITERAL ELEMENT | OPTIKA | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
STANDARD CHARACTERS | YES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
USPTO-GENERATED IMAGE | YES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
MARK STATEMENT | The mark consists of standard characters, without claim to any particular font style, size or color. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
ARGUMENT(S) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The examining attorney refuses registration on the grounds that Applicant’s mark, OPTIKA for “[d]isplays and display systems for communications and enterprise collaboration,” is likely to cause confusion with the marks of US Reg. 5001401 (OPTEKA for “cameras and replacement parts therefor; lenses for photographic apparatus; camera accessories, namely, filters, tripods, flashes; lights for use with digital and video cameras; camera bags and cases; batteries and battery chargers; and remote camera shutter release cords”) and US Reg. 4241331 (OPTICA for “electronic video surveillance products, namely, electronic components of security systems and video surveillance and security software; video cameras for surveillance and security”).
The examining attorney also identifies prior-pending applications Serial No. 88/286005 and Serial No. 87883244. As application Serial No. 88/286005 is now “dead,” Applicant addresses herebelow the refusals as to the prior registrations and the remaining prior-pending application only. As to all of these, Applicant respectfully submits that consumer confusion is unlikely for at least the following reasons.
In the first instance, Applicant respectfully submits that the refusal is arbitrary and capricious in nature. This conclusion is supported by the number of third-party applications and registrations for OPTICA and OPTEKA, including those cited by the examining attorney in this case, which have not been subjected to refusals in view of each other. In other words, the Office in numerous prior instances found applications for OPTICA and OPTEKA to create no basis for a 2(d) refusal but, inexplicably, that same conclusion does not hold in the case of Applicant’s mark.
The table below summarizes these prior applications and registrations and the 2(d) refusals, if any, made against them.
Despite the examining attorney’s assertion that the goods of each of the above-highlighted entries support an actual or potential 2(d) refusal, a review of the Office’s own records reflects that only in the case of now-abandoned application 88/286005 was a 2(d) refusal made over any of these prior applications or registrations. On the examining attorney’s logic as applied in Applicant’s case, it stands to reason that the Office should have also refused registration under Section 2(d) as to each of Application 87/883244 and Registration 5001401. However, no such refusal were imposed. It therefore also stands to reason that at least the actual and potential refusals as to Application 87/883244 and Registration 5001401 are arbitrary and capricious. Otherwise, there is simply no rational basis for the Office’s decision not to impose 2(d) refusals in those cases while making such refusals here.
To avoid being arbitrary and capricious, therefore, the 2(d) refusal in this case should be limited to prior registration 4241331 only.
Accepting, arguendo, the propriety of the refusals, Applicant addresses the merits thereof as follows:
Applicant seeks to register OPTIKA for, as currently amended, “[t]ouchscreen displays and display systems that comprise touchscreen displays for communications and enterprise collaboration between remotely located persons.” (Emphasis added.)
Registration 4241331 comprehends the mark OPTICA for goods including “electronic video surveillance products, namely, electronic components of security systems and video surveillance and security software…” and “[v]ideo cameras for surveillance and security….”
Applicant’s mark is distinguishable from that of the prior registrant in having a “K” in place of the “C.” While this creates no aural distinction, the visual similarities are meaningful. Indeed, the Office’s registration of the mark OPTEKA (Reg. 5001401) over the OPTICA mark of Reg. 4241331, despite the examining attorney’s implicit assertion in this case that the goods of these registrations are related, evidences the significance of otherwise seemingly minor spelling changes.
Furthermore, Applicant goods are distinguishable from those of Reg. 4241331, with Applicant’s goods being (as amended) touchscreen displays and display systems that comprise touchscreen displays for communications and enterprise collaboration between remotely located persons, while the goods of the prior registration are video surveillance products (e.g., video cameras). These distinctions are likewise meaningful. As the Office’s registration and allowance of the marks of Reg. 4241331 and Reg. 5001401, and of application Ser. No. 87/883244, demonstrate, OPTICA (and the variant OPTEKA) are treated as weak marks by the USPTO, such the differences in goods suffice to weigh in favor of concluding that consumer confusion is unlikely. Thus, in the case of the foregoing prior application and registrations, OPTICA (for computer software and computer components and parts) and OPTEKA (cameras and camera accessories) were each allowed or registered over OPTICA (for video surveillance products), despite the aural similarities between OPTICA and OPTEKA.
Registration 5001401 comprehends the mark OPTEKA for cameras and camera accessories.
Here again, Applicant’s goods – namely, “[t]ouchscreen displays and display systems that comprise touchscreen displays for communications and enterprise collaboration between remotely located persons” – are sufficiently different from those of Reg. 5001401 as to render confusion unlikely. Again, that conclusion is informed by the registration of the mark of Reg. 5001401 over the mark of Reg. 4241331, as well as the absence of any 2(d) refusal of application Ser. No. 87/883244 over either earlier registration. The goods of Reg. 4241331 and Ser. No. 87/883244 are no more different from the goods of Reg. 5001401 than are Applicant’s goods.
Application Serial No. 87/883244 comprehends the mark OPTICA for computer software and computer components and parts. Once again, Applicant’s “[t]ouchscreen displays and display systems that comprise touchscreen displays for communications and enterprise collaboration between remotely located persons” are sufficiently different from those of application Ser. No. 87/883244 as to render confusion unlikely. As with the other cited marks, this conclusion is informed by the absence of any 2(d) refusal of application Ser. No. 87/883244 over either of Reg. 4241331 or Reg. 4241331. The goods of Reg. 4241331 or Reg. 4241331 are no more different from those of Ser. No. 87/883244 than are Applicant’s goods. |
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GOODS AND/OR SERVICES SECTION (current) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
INTERNATIONAL CLASS | 009 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
DESCRIPTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Displays and display systems for communications and enterprise collaboration | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
FILING BASIS | Section 1(a) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
FIRST USE ANYWHERE DATE | At least as early as 03/01/2013 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
FIRST USE IN COMMERCE DATE | At least as early as 03/01/2013 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
GOODS AND/OR SERVICES SECTION (proposed) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
INTERNATIONAL CLASS | 009 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
TRACKED TEXT DESCRIPTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
FINAL DESCRIPTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Touchscreen displays and display systems that comprise touchscreen displays for communications and enterprise collaboration between remotely located persons | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
FILING BASIS | Section 1(a) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
FIRST USE ANYWHERE DATE | At least as early as 03/01/2013 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
FIRST USE IN COMMERCE DATE | At least as early as 03/01/2013 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
ATTORNEY SECTION (current) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
NAME | Christopher A. Mitchell, Esq. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
ATTORNEY BAR MEMBERSHIP NUMBER | NOT SPECIFIED | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
YEAR OF ADMISSION | NOT SPECIFIED | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. STATE/ COMMONWEALTH/ TERRITORY | NOT SPECIFIED | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
FIRM NAME | DICKINSON WRIGHT PLLC | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
INTERNAL ADDRESS | SUITE 300 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
STREET | 350 S. MAIN STREET | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
CITY | ANN ARBOR | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
STATE | Michigan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
POSTAL CODE | 48104 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
COUNTRY | US | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
PHONE | 616-336-1058 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
cmitchell@dickinsonwright.com | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
AUTHORIZED TO COMMUNICATE VIA EMAIL | Yes | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
DOCKET/REFERENCE NUMBER | 59542-7036 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
ATTORNEY SECTION (proposed) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
NAME | Christopher A. Mitchell, Esq. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
ATTORNEY BAR MEMBERSHIP NUMBER | XXX | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
YEAR OF ADMISSION | XXXX | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. STATE/ COMMONWEALTH/ TERRITORY | XX | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
FIRM NAME | DICKINSON WRIGHT PLLC | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
INTERNAL ADDRESS | SUITE 300 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
STREET | 350 S. MAIN STREET | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
CITY | ANN ARBOR | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
STATE | Michigan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
POSTAL CODE | 48104 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
COUNTRY | United States | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
PHONE | 616-336-1058 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
cmitchell@dickinsonwright.com | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
AUTHORIZED TO COMMUNICATE VIA EMAIL | Yes | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
DOCKET/REFERENCE NUMBER | 59542-7036 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
CORRESPONDENCE SECTION (current) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
NAME | CHRISTOPHER A. MITCHELL, ESQ. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
FIRM NAME | DICKINSON WRIGHT PLLC | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
INTERNAL ADDRESS | SUITE 300 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
STREET | 350 S. MAIN STREET | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
CITY | ANN ARBOR | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
STATE | Michigan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
POSTAL CODE | 48104 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
COUNTRY | US | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
PHONE | 616-336-1058 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
cmitchell@dickinsonwright.com; dwtrademarks@dickinsonwright.com | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
AUTHORIZED TO COMMUNICATE VIA EMAIL | Yes | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
DOCKET/REFERENCE NUMBER | 59542-7036 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
CORRESPONDENCE SECTION (proposed) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
NAME | Christopher A. Mitchell, Esq. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
FIRM NAME | DICKINSON WRIGHT PLLC | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
INTERNAL ADDRESS | SUITE 300 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
STREET | 350 S. MAIN STREET | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
CITY | ANN ARBOR | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
STATE | Michigan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
POSTAL CODE | 48104 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
COUNTRY | United States | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
PHONE | 616-336-1058 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
cmitchell@dickinsonwright.com; dwtrademarks@dickinsonwright.com | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
AUTHORIZED TO COMMUNICATE VIA EMAIL | Yes | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
DOCKET/REFERENCE NUMBER | 59542-7036 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
SIGNATURE SECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
RESPONSE SIGNATURE | /Chris Mitchell/ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
SIGNATORY'S NAME | Christopher A. Mitchell, Esq. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
SIGNATORY'S POSITION | Attorney of Record (MI Bar member // USPTO Bar member) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
SIGNATORY'S PHONE NUMBER | 616 336 1058 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
DATE SIGNED | 08/26/2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY | YES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
FILING INFORMATION SECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SUBMIT DATE | Mon Aug 26 14:51:13 EDT 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
TEAS STAMP | USPTO/ROA-XX.XXX.XXX.XXX- 20190826145113390070-8829 7585-610d0d377b436bb232ad 8ddcf3d71c295234fec447db1 909d6b955c6fb9d3dfbe-N/A- N/A-20190826141631481471 |
Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 no persons are required to respond to a collection of information unless it displays a valid OMB control number. PTO Form 1957 (Rev 10/2011) |
OMB No. 0651-0050 (Exp 09/20/2020) |
The examining attorney refuses registration on the grounds that Applicant’s mark, OPTIKA for “[d]isplays and display systems for communications and enterprise collaboration,” is likely to cause confusion with the marks of US Reg. 5001401 (OPTEKA for “cameras and replacement parts therefor; lenses for photographic apparatus; camera accessories, namely, filters, tripods, flashes; lights for use with digital and video cameras; camera bags and cases; batteries and battery chargers; and remote camera shutter release cords”) and US Reg. 4241331 (OPTICA for “electronic video surveillance products, namely, electronic components of security systems and video surveillance and security software; video cameras for surveillance and security”).
The examining attorney also identifies prior-pending applications Serial No. 88/286005 and Serial No. 87883244. As application Serial No. 88/286005 is now “dead,” Applicant addresses herebelow the refusals as to the prior registrations and the remaining prior-pending application only. As to all of these, Applicant respectfully submits that consumer confusion is unlikely for at least the following reasons.
In the first instance, Applicant respectfully submits that the refusal is arbitrary and capricious in nature. This conclusion is supported by the number of third-party applications and registrations for OPTICA and OPTEKA, including those cited by the examining attorney in this case, which have not been subjected to refusals in view of each other. In other words, the Office in numerous prior instances found applications for OPTICA and OPTEKA to create no basis for a 2(d) refusal but, inexplicably, that same conclusion does not hold in the case of Applicant’s mark.
The table below summarizes these prior applications and registrations and the 2(d) refusals, if any, made against them.
Reg./App. No. |
Filing Date |
Mark |
Goods/Services in Class 9 |
2(d) Refusal? |
88/286005 |
1 February 2019 |
OPTICA |
video screens, video display units |
2(d) over Reg. 4241331 only |
87/883244 |
18 April 2018 |
OPTICA |
Computer software and computer components and parts |
No 2(d) Refusal |
5001401 |
22 June 2015 |
OPTEKA |
Cameras and camera accessories |
No 2(d) Refusal |
4241331 |
13 March 2012 |
OPTICA |
Electronic video surveillance products, namely, electronic components of security systems and video surveillance and security software; Video cameras for surveillance and security |
No 2(d) Refusal |
Despite the examining attorney’s assertion that the goods of each of the above-highlighted entries support an actual or potential 2(d) refusal, a review of the Office’s own records reflects that only in the case of now-abandoned application 88/286005 was a 2(d) refusal made over any of these prior applications or registrations. On the examining attorney’s logic as applied in Applicant’s case, it stands to reason that the Office should have also refused registration under Section 2(d) as to each of Application 87/883244 and Registration 5001401. However, no such refusal were imposed. It therefore also stands to reason that at least the actual and potential refusals as to Application 87/883244 and Registration 5001401 are arbitrary and capricious. Otherwise, there is simply no rational basis for the Office’s decision not to impose 2(d) refusals in those cases while making such refusals here.
To avoid being arbitrary and capricious, therefore, the 2(d) refusal in this case should be limited to prior registration 4241331 only.
Accepting, arguendo, the propriety of the refusals, Applicant addresses the merits thereof as follows:
Applicant seeks to register OPTIKA for, as currently amended, “[t]ouchscreen displays and display systems that comprise touchscreen displays for communications and enterprise collaboration between remotely located persons.” (Emphasis added.)
Registration 4241331 comprehends the mark OPTICA for goods including “electronic video surveillance products, namely, electronic components of security systems and video surveillance and security software…” and “[v]ideo cameras for surveillance and security….”
Applicant’s mark is distinguishable from that of the prior registrant in having a “K” in place of the “C.” While this creates no aural distinction, the visual similarities are meaningful. Indeed, the Office’s registration of the mark OPTEKA (Reg. 5001401) over the OPTICA mark of Reg. 4241331, despite the examining attorney’s implicit assertion in this case that the goods of these registrations are related, evidences the significance of otherwise seemingly minor spelling changes.
Furthermore, Applicant goods are distinguishable from those of Reg. 4241331, with Applicant’s goods being (as amended) touchscreen displays and display systems that comprise touchscreen displays for communications and enterprise collaboration between remotely located persons, while the goods of the prior registration are video surveillance products (e.g., video cameras). These distinctions are likewise meaningful. As the Office’s registration and allowance of the marks of Reg. 4241331 and Reg. 5001401, and of application Ser. No. 87/883244, demonstrate, OPTICA (and the variant OPTEKA) are treated as weak marks by the USPTO, such the differences in goods suffice to weigh in favor of concluding that consumer confusion is unlikely. Thus, in the case of the foregoing prior application and registrations, OPTICA (for computer software and computer components and parts) and OPTEKA (cameras and camera accessories) were each allowed or registered over OPTICA (for video surveillance products), despite the aural similarities between OPTICA and OPTEKA.
Registration 5001401 comprehends the mark OPTEKA for cameras and camera accessories.
Here again, Applicant’s goods – namely, “[t]ouchscreen displays and display systems that comprise touchscreen displays for communications and enterprise collaboration between remotely located persons” – are sufficiently different from those of Reg. 5001401 as to render confusion unlikely. Again, that conclusion is informed by the registration of the mark of Reg. 5001401 over the mark of Reg. 4241331, as well as the absence of any 2(d) refusal of application Ser. No. 87/883244 over either earlier registration. The goods of Reg. 4241331 and Ser. No. 87/883244 are no more different from the goods of Reg. 5001401 than are Applicant’s goods.
Application Serial No. 87/883244 comprehends the mark OPTICA for computer software and computer components and parts. Once again, Applicant’s “[t]ouchscreen displays and display systems that comprise touchscreen displays for communications and enterprise collaboration between remotely located persons” are sufficiently different from those of application Ser. No. 87/883244 as to render confusion unlikely. As with the other cited marks, this conclusion is informed by the absence of any 2(d) refusal of application Ser. No. 87/883244 over either of Reg. 4241331 or Reg. 4241331. The goods of Reg. 4241331 or Reg. 4241331 are no more different from those of Ser. No. 87/883244 than are Applicant’s goods.