To: | Privowny, Inc. (svtmdocketing@sheppardmullin.com) |
Subject: | U.S. TRADEMARK APPLICATION NO. 88294503 - SMARTFIELD ICON - 24RX-155848 |
Sent: | 4/26/2019 9:25:49 PM |
Sent As: | ECOM110@USPTO.GOV |
Attachments: | Attachment - 1 Attachment - 2 Attachment - 3 Attachment - 4 Attachment - 5 Attachment - 6 Attachment - 7 |
UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE (USPTO)
OFFICE ACTION (OFFICIAL LETTER) ABOUT APPLICANT’S TRADEMARK APPLICATION
U.S. APPLICATION SERIAL NO. 88294503
MARK: SMARTFIELD ICON
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CORRESPONDENT ADDRESS: |
CLICK HERE TO RESPOND TO THIS LETTER: http://www.gov.uspto.report/trademarks/teas/response_forms.jsp
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APPLICANT: Privowny, Inc.
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CORRESPONDENT’S REFERENCE/DOCKET NO: CORRESPONDENT E-MAIL ADDRESS: |
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OFFICE ACTION
TO AVOID ABANDONMENT OF APPLICANT’S TRADEMARK APPLICATION, THE USPTO MUST RECEIVE APPLICANT’S COMPLETE RESPONSE TO THIS LETTER WITHIN 6 MONTHS OF THE ISSUE/MAILING DATE BELOW. A RESPONSE TRANSMITTED THROUGH THE TRADEMARK ELECTRONIC APPLICATION SYSTEM (TEAS) MUST BE RECEIVED BEFORE MIDNIGHT EASTERN TIME OF THE LAST DAY OF THE RESPONSE PERIOD.
ISSUE/MAILING DATE: 4/26/2019
The referenced application has been reviewed by the assigned trademark examining attorney. Applicant must respond timely and completely to the issue(s) below. 15 U.S.C. §1062(b); 37 C.F.R. §§2.62(a), 2.65(a); TMEP §§711, 718.03.
SUMMARY OF ISSUES that applicant must address:
OFFICE SEARCH
The trademark examining attorney has searched the USPTO’s database of registered and pending marks and has found no similar registered marks that would bar registration under Trademark Act Section 2(d). TMEP §704.02; see 15 U.S.C. §1052(d). However, a mark in a prior-filed pending application may present a bar to registration of applicant’s mark.
ADVISORY: EARLIER-FILED APPLICATION
In response to this Office action, applicant may present arguments in support of registration by addressing the issue of the potential conflict between applicant’s mark and the mark in the referenced application. Applicant’s election not to submit arguments at this time in no way limits applicant’s right to address this issue later if a refusal under Section 2(d) issues.
IDENTIFICATION OF GOODS AND SERVICES REQUIRES AMENDMENT
The identification for software in International Class 9 is indefinite and too broad in multiple instances, and must be clarified because the wording does not make clear the nature of the software and could identify goods and/or services in two international classes – as a product in International Class 9 or a service in International Class 42. See 37 C.F.R. §2.32(a)(6); TMEP §§1402.03(d), 1402.11(a). Applicant must specify the purpose or function of the software, and if content- or field-specific, the content or field of use of the software. TMEP §1402.03(d). The USPTO requires such specificity in identifying computer software in order for a trademark examining attorney to examine the application properly and make appropriate decisions concerning possible conflicts between the applicant’s mark and other marks. See In re N.A.D. Inc., 57 USPQ2d 1872, 1874 (TTAB 2000); TMEP §1402.03(d).
Computer software is a product classified in International Class 9 if it is (1) recorded on media (such as CDs) or (2) downloadable and thus can be transferred or copied from a remote computer system for use on a long-term basis. TMEP §1402.03(d). However, on-line non-downloadable software is considered a computer service in International Class 42, unless it is non-downloadable game software provided online or for temporary use, which is classified in International Class 41. See TMEP §§1402.03(d), 1402.11(a)(xii).
Additionally, the “computer services” listed in Class 42 are overly broad and could encompass services involving gathering, analyzing and formatting of data in many different classes, such as Class 35 (gathering and analyzing data for business purposes), Class 45 (gathering and analyzing data for personal security purposes), and others. However, if these are instead functions of a technology or software service offered by applicant, then this wording would be properly classified, so such a suggestion is offered below, if accurate.
Suggested Wording
Applicant may adopt the following identification of goods and services, if accurate (suggested changes shown in bold typeface):
Class 9:
Downloadable software for personal and private identity data management and data management of personal and private data relating to user behavior on websites and mobile applications; Downloadable computer software for personal and private identity data management and data management of personal and private data relating to user behavior on computer and telecommunications networks; Downloadable database privacy management software, namely, software for filtering access to databases using criteria determined by the user; Downloadable computer software for storing and retrieving login credentials securely and generating strong passwords, for blocking unwanted third party advertisements, for controlling access to users' email addresses when filling out marketing forms or registering for goods and services online, and for tracking personal and private identity data entered on websites and for tracking personal and private data relating to user behavior entered on websites;
Class 42:
Computer services, namely, cloud computing featuring software for electronically gathering, analyzing, and formatting personal and private identity data and personal and private data relating to user behavior on websites and mobile applications to allow users to manage that data on computer and telecommunications networks; Software as a service services (SAAS), namely, providing an online non-downloadable software platform for storing and retrieving login credentials securely and generating strong passwords, for blocking unwanted third party advertisements, for controlling access to users' email addresses when filling out marketing forms or registering for goods and services online, and for tracking personal and private identity data entered on websites and for tracking personal and private data relating to user behavior entered on websites;
Applicant’s goods and/or services may be clarified or limited, but may not be expanded beyond those originally itemized in the application or as acceptably amended. See 37 C.F.R. §2.71(a); TMEP §1402.06. Applicant may clarify or limit the identification by inserting qualifying language or deleting items to result in a more specific identification; however, applicant may not substitute different goods and/or services or add goods and/or services not found or encompassed by those in the original application or as acceptably amended. See TMEP §1402.06(a)-(b). The scope of the goods and/or services sets the outer limit for any changes to the identification and is generally determined by the ordinary meaning of the wording in the identification. TMEP §§1402.06(b), 1402.07(a)-(b). Any acceptable changes to the goods and/or services will further limit scope, and once goods and/or services are deleted, they are not permitted to be reinserted. TMEP §1402.07(e).
For assistance with identifying and classifying goods and services in trademark applications, please see the USPTO’s online searchable U.S. Acceptable Identification of Goods and Services Manual. See TMEP §1402.04.
DISCLAIMER REQUIRED
In this case, applicant must disclaim the wording “ICON” because it is not inherently distinctive. This term is at best merely descriptive of a characteristic or feature of applicant’s goods and services. See 15 U.S.C. §1052(e)(1); DuoProSS Meditech Corp. v. Inviro Med. Devices, Ltd., 695 F.3d 1247, 1251, 103 USPQ2d 1753, 1755 (Fed. Cir. 2012); TMEP §§1213, 1213.03(a).
Specifically, the attached dictionary definitions of “icon” establish this wording refers to any symbol or picture that represents a program or program menu, while the attached evidence from applicant’s website establishes that applicant’s software features such an “icon” used in web browser forms.
Applicant may respond to this issue by submitting a disclaimer in the following format:
No claim is made to the exclusive right to use “ICON” apart from the mark as shown.
For an overview of disclaimers and instructions on how to satisfy this issue using the Trademark Electronic Application System (TEAS), see the Disclaimer webpage.
RESPONSE GUIDELINES
TEAS PLUS OR TEAS REDUCED FEE (TEAS RF) APPLICANTS – TO MAINTAIN LOWER FEE, ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS MUST BE MET, INCLUDING SUBMITTING DOCUMENTS ONLINE: Applicants who filed their application online using the lower-fee TEAS Plus or TEAS RF application form must (1) file certain documents online using TEAS, including responses to Office actions (see TMEP §§819.02(b), 820.02(b) for a complete list of these documents); (2) maintain a valid e-mail correspondence address; and (3) agree to receive correspondence from the USPTO by e-mail throughout the prosecution of the application. See 37 C.F.R. §§2.22(b), 2.23(b); TMEP §§819, 820. TEAS Plus or TEAS RF applicants who do not meet these requirements must submit an additional processing fee of $125 per class of goods and/or services. 37 C.F.R. §§2.6(a)(1)(v), 2.22(c), 2.23(c); TMEP §§819.04, 820.04. However, in certain situations, TEAS Plus or TEAS RF applicants may respond to an Office action by authorizing an examiner’s amendment by telephone or e-mail without incurring this additional fee.
/Wendell S. Phillips III/
Trademark Examining Attorney
Law Office 110
(571) 272-5271
wendell.phillips@uspto.gov
TO RESPOND TO THIS LETTER: Go to http://www.gov.uspto.report/trademarks/teas/response_forms.jsp. Please wait 48-72 hours from the issue/mailing date before using the Trademark Electronic Application System (TEAS), to allow for necessary system updates of the application. For technical assistance with online forms, e-mail TEAS@uspto.gov. For questions about the Office action itself, please contact the assigned trademark examining attorney. E-mail communications will not be accepted as responses to Office actions; therefore, do not respond to this Office action by e-mail.
All informal e-mail communications relevant to this application will be placed in the official application record.
WHO MUST SIGN THE RESPONSE: It must be personally signed by an individual applicant or someone with legal authority to bind an applicant (i.e., a corporate officer, a general partner, all joint applicants). If an applicant is represented by an attorney, the attorney must sign the response.
PERIODICALLY CHECK THE STATUS OF THE APPLICATION: To ensure that applicant does not miss crucial deadlines or official notices, check the status of the application every three to four months using the Trademark Status and Document Retrieval (TSDR) system at http://tsdr.gov.uspto.report/. Please keep a copy of the TSDR status screen. If the status shows no change for more than six months, contact the Trademark Assistance Center by e-mail at TrademarkAssistanceCenter@uspto.gov or call 1-800-786-9199. For more information on checking status, see http://www.gov.uspto.report/trademarks/process/status/.
TO UPDATE CORRESPONDENCE/E-MAIL ADDRESS: Use the TEAS form at http://www.gov.uspto.report/trademarks/teas/correspondence.jsp.