Response to Office Action

YOGURTLAND

Yogurtland Franchising, Inc.

Response to Office Action

Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 no persons are required to respond to a collection of information unless it displays a valid OMB control number.
PTO Form 1957 (Rev 10/2011)
OMB No. 0651-0050 (Exp 09/20/2020)

Response to Office Action


The table below presents the data as entered.

Input Field
Entered
SERIAL NUMBER 88243022
LAW OFFICE ASSIGNED LAW OFFICE 121
MARK SECTION
MARK http://uspto.report/TM/88243022/mark.png
LITERAL ELEMENT YOGURTLAND
STANDARD CHARACTERS YES
USPTO-GENERATED IMAGE YES
MARK STATEMENT The mark consists of standard characters, without claim to any particular font style, size or color.
ARGUMENT(S)

The Examining Attorney has refused registration of Applicant Mark “YOGURTLAND” under Trademark Act Sections 1, 2, and 45, U.S.C Section 1051-1052, arguing that Applicant’s goods are not “Goods in Trade”. 

 

Applicant’s applied for goods are “goods in trade” because they have been sold or distributed to others in commerce and have utility to others as the type of product named in the trademark application.  Specifically, Applicant’s cups often include licensed images (Looney Tunes, Hello Kitty, Little Twin Stars, Tuxedo Sam, Badtz-Maru) on the cup.  Users take the cups home and save them for future use.  Specifically, the items have utility to others as the type of product named in the trademark application.  The cups can even be purchased as collecor's items on eBay (see attached).  In re Snap-On Tools Corp., 159 USPQ 254 (TTAB 1968), ball point pens used to promote Applicant’s tools were considered goods in trade, because they had a utilitarian function and purpose, and had been sold to applicant’s franchised dealers and transported in commerce under the mark.  Similarly here, Applicant’s cups have been transported under the mark in commerce, and purchased by Applicant’s franchisees.  Moreover, the cups serve the identical utilitarian function and purpose as a cup in Applicant’s store as they do in customer's home (or wherever else possessed).  Also, In re United Merchants & Mfrs., Inc., 154 USPQ 625 (TTAB 1967), it held that calendars used to promote applicant’s plastic film constituted goods in trade, where calendar had a utilitarian function and purpose in and of itself, and had been regularly distributed in commerce for several years.  Applicant’s goods are similar to the calendars in that they have both a utilitarian function as well as have been distributed in commerce for several years.  Thus, Applicant’s amended goods are appropriate goods in trade and the application should be allowed. 

 

Moreover, the USPTO has allowed similar registrations for identical goods. Should the Examiner disagree with this proposition, Applicant respectfully requests that the Examiner expressly state the laws and reasons under which Starbuck’s and Wendy’s were entitled to register their mark for “paper cups” (Reg. No. 4,538,585 and Reg. No. 1,297,495) under the same laws and reasons, Yogurtland Franchising, Inc. is not entitled to registration for its “YOGURTLAND” mark.  Applicant should be afforded the same opportunity to use the phrase on its similar goods.  Otherwise, it would be clear that this application is being examined under a set of rules, which differs from that applied to Starbuck’s and Wendy’s, or a set of rules that permits arbitrary and capricious decision-making.

     Thus, based on the arguments above, Applicant’s goods are goods in use and should be allowed. 

 

 

EVIDENCE SECTION
        EVIDENCE FILE NAME(S)
       ORIGINAL PDF FILE evi_98186238180-20190731165132638252_._544.29_Cups.pdf
       CONVERTED PDF FILE(S)
       (4 pages)
\\TICRS\EXPORT17\IMAGEOUT17\882\430\88243022\xml4\ROA0002.JPG
        \\TICRS\EXPORT17\IMAGEOUT17\882\430\88243022\xml4\ROA0003.JPG
        \\TICRS\EXPORT17\IMAGEOUT17\882\430\88243022\xml4\ROA0004.JPG
        \\TICRS\EXPORT17\IMAGEOUT17\882\430\88243022\xml4\ROA0005.JPG
DESCRIPTION OF EVIDENCE FILE A snapshot of an eBay website.
GOODS AND/OR SERVICES SECTION (current)
INTERNATIONAL CLASS 021
DESCRIPTION Paper and cardboard cups for use in Applicant's store
FILING BASIS Section 1(a)
        FIRST USE ANYWHERE DATE At least as early as 02/01/2006
        FIRST USE IN COMMERCE DATE At least as early as 02/01/2006
GOODS AND/OR SERVICES SECTION (proposed)
INTERNATIONAL CLASS 021
TRACKED TEXT DESCRIPTION
Paper and cardboard cups for use in Applicant's store; Paper and cardboard cups for use in frozen yogurt store
FINAL DESCRIPTION Paper and cardboard cups for use in frozen yogurt store
FILING BASIS Section 1(a)
       FIRST USE ANYWHERE DATE At least as early as 02/01/2006
       FIRST USE IN COMMERCE DATE At least as early as 02/01/2006
SIGNATURE SECTION
RESPONSE SIGNATURE /Niky Economy Syrengelas/
SIGNATORY'S NAME Niky Economy Syrengelas
SIGNATORY'S POSITION Applicant's Attorney
SIGNATORY'S PHONE NUMBER 949-588-6171
DATE SIGNED 07/31/2019
AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY YES
FILING INFORMATION SECTION
SUBMIT DATE Wed Jul 31 16:57:06 EDT 2019
TEAS STAMP USPTO/ROA-XX.XXX.XXX.XXX-
20190731165706122572-8824
3022-6204622ccd08fdccf335
98576aaecae24dce1a66b5ab7
ccabf927a7f0c2245abd-N/A-
N/A-20190731165132638252



Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 no persons are required to respond to a collection of information unless it displays a valid OMB control number.
PTO Form 1957 (Rev 10/2011)
OMB No. 0651-0050 (Exp 09/20/2020)

Response to Office Action


To the Commissioner for Trademarks:

Application serial no. 88243022 YOGURTLAND(Standard Characters, see http://uspto.report/TM/88243022/mark.png) has been amended as follows:

ARGUMENT(S)
In response to the substantive refusal(s), please note the following:

The Examining Attorney has refused registration of Applicant Mark “YOGURTLAND” under Trademark Act Sections 1, 2, and 45, U.S.C Section 1051-1052, arguing that Applicant’s goods are not “Goods in Trade”. 

 

Applicant’s applied for goods are “goods in trade” because they have been sold or distributed to others in commerce and have utility to others as the type of product named in the trademark application.  Specifically, Applicant’s cups often include licensed images (Looney Tunes, Hello Kitty, Little Twin Stars, Tuxedo Sam, Badtz-Maru) on the cup.  Users take the cups home and save them for future use.  Specifically, the items have utility to others as the type of product named in the trademark application.  The cups can even be purchased as collecor's items on eBay (see attached).  In re Snap-On Tools Corp., 159 USPQ 254 (TTAB 1968), ball point pens used to promote Applicant’s tools were considered goods in trade, because they had a utilitarian function and purpose, and had been sold to applicant’s franchised dealers and transported in commerce under the mark.  Similarly here, Applicant’s cups have been transported under the mark in commerce, and purchased by Applicant’s franchisees.  Moreover, the cups serve the identical utilitarian function and purpose as a cup in Applicant’s store as they do in customer's home (or wherever else possessed).  Also, In re United Merchants & Mfrs., Inc., 154 USPQ 625 (TTAB 1967), it held that calendars used to promote applicant’s plastic film constituted goods in trade, where calendar had a utilitarian function and purpose in and of itself, and had been regularly distributed in commerce for several years.  Applicant’s goods are similar to the calendars in that they have both a utilitarian function as well as have been distributed in commerce for several years.  Thus, Applicant’s amended goods are appropriate goods in trade and the application should be allowed. 

 

Moreover, the USPTO has allowed similar registrations for identical goods. Should the Examiner disagree with this proposition, Applicant respectfully requests that the Examiner expressly state the laws and reasons under which Starbuck’s and Wendy’s were entitled to register their mark for “paper cups” (Reg. No. 4,538,585 and Reg. No. 1,297,495) under the same laws and reasons, Yogurtland Franchising, Inc. is not entitled to registration for its “YOGURTLAND” mark.  Applicant should be afforded the same opportunity to use the phrase on its similar goods.  Otherwise, it would be clear that this application is being examined under a set of rules, which differs from that applied to Starbuck’s and Wendy’s, or a set of rules that permits arbitrary and capricious decision-making.

     Thus, based on the arguments above, Applicant’s goods are goods in use and should be allowed. 

 

 



EVIDENCE
Evidence in the nature of A snapshot of an eBay website. has been attached.
Original PDF file:
evi_98186238180-20190731165132638252_._544.29_Cups.pdf
Converted PDF file(s) ( 4 pages)
Evidence-1
Evidence-2
Evidence-3
Evidence-4

CLASSIFICATION AND LISTING OF GOODS/SERVICES
Applicant proposes to amend the following class of goods/services in the application:
Current: Class 021 for Paper and cardboard cups for use in Applicant's store
Original Filing Basis:
Filing Basis: Section 1(a), Use in Commerce: The applicant is using the mark in commerce, or the applicant's related company or licensee is using the mark in commerce, on or in connection with the identified goods and/or services. 15 U.S.C. Section 1051(a), as amended. The mark was first used at least as early as 02/01/2006 and first used in commerce at least as early as 02/01/2006 , and is now in use in such commerce.

Proposed:
Tracked Text Description: Paper and cardboard cups for use in Applicant's store; Paper and cardboard cups for use in frozen yogurt storeClass 021 for Paper and cardboard cups for use in frozen yogurt store
Filing Basis: Section 1(a), Use in Commerce: The applicant is using the mark in commerce, or the applicant's related company or licensee is using the mark in commerce, on or in connection with the identified goods and/or services. 15 U.S.C. Section 1051(a), as amended. The mark was first used at least as early as 02/01/2006 and first used in commerce at least as early as 02/01/2006 , and is now in use in such commerce.
SIGNATURE(S)
Response Signature
Signature: /Niky Economy Syrengelas/     Date: 07/31/2019
Signatory's Name: Niky Economy Syrengelas
Signatory's Position: Applicant's Attorney

Signatory's Phone Number: 949-588-6171

The signatory has confirmed that he/she is an attorney who is a member in good standing of the bar of the highest court of a U.S. state, which includes the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and other federal territories and possessions; and he/she is currently the owner's/holder's attorney or an associate thereof; and to the best of his/her knowledge, if prior to his/her appointment another U.S. attorney or a Canadian attorney/agent not currently associated with his/her company/firm previously represented the owner/holder in this matter: (1) the owner/holder has filed or is concurrently filing a signed revocation of or substitute power of attorney with the USPTO; (2) the USPTO has granted the request of the prior representative to withdraw; (3) the owner/holder has filed a power of attorney appointing him/her in this matter; or (4) the owner's/holder's appointed U.S. attorney or Canadian attorney/agent has filed a power of attorney appointing him/her as an associate attorney in this matter.

        
Serial Number: 88243022
Internet Transmission Date: Wed Jul 31 16:57:06 EDT 2019
TEAS Stamp: USPTO/ROA-XX.XXX.XXX.XXX-201907311657061
22572-88243022-6204622ccd08fdccf33598576
aaecae24dce1a66b5ab7ccabf927a7f0c2245abd
-N/A-N/A-20190731165132638252


Response to Office Action [image/jpeg]

Response to Office Action [image/jpeg]

Response to Office Action [image/jpeg]

Response to Office Action [image/jpeg]


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