To:Osibajo, Anuoluwapo (jgerben@gerbenlawfirm.com)
Subject:U.S. TRADEMARK APPLICATION NO. 88139818 - TEXTBOOKOWL - 07365-0001
Sent:1/17/2019 3:38:08 PM
Sent As:ECOM111@USPTO.GOV
Attachments:

UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE (USPTO)

OFFICE ACTION (OFFICIAL LETTER) ABOUT APPLICANT’S TRADEMARK APPLICATION

 

U.S. APPLICATION SERIAL NO.  88139818

 

MARK: TEXTBOOKOWL

 

 

        

*88139818*

CORRESPONDENT ADDRESS:

       JOSHUA M. GERBEN, ESQ.

       GERBEN LAW FIRM, PLLC

       1050 CONNECTICUT AVE. NW

       SUITE 500

       WASHINGTON, DC 20036

 

CLICK HERE TO RESPOND TO THIS LETTER:

http://www.uspto.gov/trademarks/teas/response_forms.jsp

 

VIEW YOUR APPLICATION FILE

 

APPLICANT: Osibajo, Anuoluwapo

 

 

 

CORRESPONDENT’S REFERENCE/DOCKET NO:  

       07365-0001

CORRESPONDENT E-MAIL ADDRESS: 

       jgerben@gerbenlawfirm.com

 

 

 

OFFICE ACTION

 

STRICT DEADLINE TO RESPOND TO THIS LETTER

TO AVOID ABANDONMENT OF APPLICANT’S TRADEMARK APPLICATION, THE USPTO MUST RECEIVE APPLICANT’S COMPLETE RESPONSE TO THIS LETTER WITHIN 6 MONTHS OF THE ISSUE/MAILING DATE BELOW.  A RESPONSE TRANSMITTED THROUGH THE TRADEMARK ELECTRONIC APPLICATION SYSTEM (TEAS) MUST BE RECEIVED BEFORE MIDNIGHT EASTERN TIME OF THE LAST DAY OF THE RESPONSE PERIOD.

 

 

ISSUE/MAILING DATE: 1/17/2019

 

The referenced application has been reviewed by the assigned trademark examining attorney.  Applicant must respond timely and completely to the issue(s) below.  15 U.S.C. §1062(b); 37 C.F.R. §§2.62(a), 2.65(a); TMEP §§711, 718.03.

 

SEARCH OF OFFICE’S DATABASE OF MARKS

 

The trademark examining attorney has searched the Office’s database of registered and pending marks and has found no conflicting marks that would bar registration under Trademark Act Section 2(d).  TMEP §704.02; see 15 U.S.C. §1052(d).

 

SUMMARY OF ISSUES

 

 

 

 

IDENTIFICATION OF GOODS

 

The stated refusal refers to the following goods and does not bar registration for the other goods:  Computer software for advertising the sale of books, textbooks, and other course materials to other users; Computer software for selling books, textbooks, and other course materials to other users; Computer software for searching for available books, textbooks, and other course materials for sale by other users; Computer software for purchasing books, textbooks, and other course materials for sale by other users”

 

The USPTO has the discretion to determine the degree of particularity needed to clearly identify goods covered by a mark.  In re Fiat Grp. Mktg. & Corp. Commc’ns S.p.A, 109 USPQ2d 1593, 1597 (TTAB 2014) (citing In re Omega SA, 494 F.3d 1362, 1365, 83 USPQ2d 1541, 1543-44 (Fed. Cir. 2007)).  Accordingly, the USPTO requires the description of goods and/or services in a U.S. application to be specific, definite, clear, accurate, and concise.  TMEP §1402.01; see In re Fiat Grp. Mktg. & Corp. Commc’ns S.p.A, 109 USPQ2d at 1597-98; Cal. Spray-Chem. Corp. v. Osmose Wood Pres. Co. of Am., 102 USPQ 321, 322 (Comm’r Pats. 1954).  These requirements for specification of the particular goods and/or services apply to applications filed under all statutory bases.  See 15 U.S.C. §§1051(a)(2), 1051(b)(2), 1053, 1126(d)-(e), 1141f; 37 C.F.R. §2.32(a)(6); TMEP §§1402.01, 1402.01(b)-(c).

 

 

The wording “computer software” in the identification of goods is indefinite and must be clarified because applicant must specify whether this refers to downloadable computer software in class 9 or non-downloadable computer software in class 42.

 

Applicant should note that any wording in bold, in italics, underlined, and/or in ALL CAPS below offers guidance and/or shows the changes being proposed for the identification of goods and/or services. If there is wording in the applicant’s version of the identification of goods which should be removed, it will be shown with a line though it such as this: strikethrough. When making its amendment, applicant should enter them in standard font, not in bold, in italics, underlined, and/or in ALL CAPS.

 

Applicant may substitute the following wording, if accurate:

 

International Class 9: Downloadable computer software in the nature of a mobile application which enables the user to advertise the sale of books, textbooks, and other course materials to other users; Downloadable computer software in the nature of a mobile application which enables the user to sell books, textbooks, and other course materials to other users; Downloadable computer software in the nature of a mobile application which enables the user to search for available books, textbooks, and other course materials for sale by other users; Downloadable computer software in the nature of a mobile application which enables the user to purchase books, textbooks, and other course materials for sale by other users; Downloadable computer software for advertising the sale of books, textbooks, and other course materials to other users; Downloadable computer software for selling books, textbooks, and other course materials to other users; Downloadable computer software for searching for available books, textbooks, and other course materials for sale by other users; Downloadable computer software for purchasing books, textbooks, and other course materials for sale by other users

 

International Class 42: Non-downloadable computer software for advertising the sale of books, textbooks, and other course materials to other users; Non-downloadable computer software for selling books, textbooks, and other course materials to other users; Non-downloadable  computer software for searching for available books, textbooks, and other course materials for sale by other users; Non-downloadable computer software for purchasing books, textbooks, and other course materials for sale by other users

 

 

Applicant may clarify or limit the identification by inserting qualifying language or deleting items to result in a more specific identification; however, applicant may not substitute different goods and/or services or add goods and/or services not found or encompassed by those in the original application or as acceptably amended.  See TMEP §1402.06(a)-(b).  The scope of the goods and/or services sets the outer limit for any changes to the identification and is generally determined by the ordinary meaning of the wording in the identification.  TMEP §§1402.06(b), 1402.07(a)-(b).  Any acceptable changes to the goods and/or services will further limit scope, and once goods and/or services are deleted, they are not permitted to be reinserted.  TMEP §1402.07(e).

 

For assistance with identifying and classifying services in trademark applications, please see the USPTO’s online searchable U.S. Acceptable Identification of Goods and Services Manual.  See TMEP §1402.04.

 

 

MULTIPLE-CLASS APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS  

 

The application identifies goods and/or services in more than one international class; therefore, applicant must satisfy all the requirements below for each international class based on Trademark Act Section 1(b):

(1)       List the goods and/or services by their international class number in consecutive numerical order, starting with the lowest numbered class.

(2)       Submit a filing fee for each international class not covered by the fee(s) already paid (view the USPTO’s current fee schedule at http://www.uspto.gov/trademarks/tm_fee_info.jsp).  The application identifies goods and/or services that are classified in at least 2 classes; however, applicant submitted a fee(s) sufficient for only 1 class.  Applicant must either submit the filing fees for the classes not covered by the submitted fees or restrict the application to the number of classes covered by the fees already paid.

See 15 U.S.C. §§1051(b), 1112, 1126(e); 37 C.F.R. §§2.32(a)(6)-(7), 2.34(a)(2)-(3), 2.86(a); TMEP §§1403.01, 1403.02(c).

For an overview of the requirements for a Section 1(b) multiple-class application and how to satisfy the requirements online using the Trademark Electronic Application System (TEAS) form, please go to http://www.uspto.gov/trademarks/law/multiclass.jsp.

 

 

RESPONSE GUIDELINES

 

 

For this application to proceed, applicant must explicitly address each refusal and/or requirement in this Office action.  For a refusal, applicant may provide written arguments and evidence against the refusal, and may have other response options if specified above.  For a requirement, applicant should set forth the changes or statements.  Please see “Responding to Office Actions” and the informational video “Response to Office Action” for more information and tips on responding.

 

If applicant does not timely respond to this Office action, the following goods will be deleted from the application:  Computer software for advertising the sale of books, textbooks, and other course materials to other users; Computer software for selling books, textbooks, and other course materials to other users; Computer software for searching for available books, textbooks, and other course materials for sale by other users; Computer software for purchasing books, textbooks, and other course materials for sale by other users.  See 37 C.F.R. §2.65(a); TMEP §718.02(a). 

 

In such case, the application will then proceed with the following goods only:  Downloadable computer software in the nature of a mobile application which enables the user to advertise the sale of books, textbooks, and other course materials to other users; Downloadable computer software in the nature of a mobile application which enables the user to sell books, textbooks, and other course materials to other users; Downloadable computer software in the nature of a mobile application which enables the user to search for available books, textbooks, and other course materials for sale by other users; Downloadable computer software in the nature of a mobile application which enables the user to purchase books, textbooks, and other course materials for sale by other users.  See TMEP §718.02(a). 

 

 

 

TEAS PLUS OR TEAS REDUCED FEE (TEAS RF) APPLICANTS – TO MAINTAIN LOWER FEE, ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS MUST BE MET, INCLUDING SUBMITTING DOCUMENTS ONLINE:  Applicants who filed their application online using the lower-fee TEAS Plus or TEAS RF application form must (1) file certain documents online using TEAS, including responses to Office actions (see TMEP §§819.02(b), 820.02(b) for a complete list of these documents); (2) maintain a valid e-mail correspondence address; and (3) agree to receive correspondence from the USPTO by e-mail throughout the prosecution of the application.  See 37 C.F.R. §§2.22(b), 2.23(b); TMEP §§819, 820.  TEAS Plus or TEAS RF applicants who do not meet these requirements must submit an additional processing fee of $125 per class of goods and/or services.  37 C.F.R. §§2.6(a)(1)(v), 2.22(c), 2.23(c); TMEP §§819.04, 820.04.  However, in certain situations, TEAS Plus or TEAS RF applicants may respond to an Office action by authorizing an examiner’s amendment by telephone or e-mail without incurring this additional fee.  

 

 

 

/Claudia Garcia/

Examining Attorney

Law Office 111

(571) 272-6939

claudia.garcia@uspto.gov

 

TO RESPOND TO THIS LETTER:  Go to http://www.uspto.gov/trademarks/teas/response_forms.jsp.  Please wait 48-72 hours from the issue/mailing date before using the Trademark Electronic Application System (TEAS), to allow for necessary system updates of the application.  For technical assistance with online forms, e-mail TEAS@uspto.gov.  For questions about the Office action itself, please contact the assigned trademark examining attorney.  E-mail communications will not be accepted as responses to Office actions; therefore, do not respond to this Office action by e-mail.

 

All informal e-mail communications relevant to this application will be placed in the official application record.

 

WHO MUST SIGN THE RESPONSE:  It must be personally signed by an individual applicant or someone with legal authority to bind an applicant (i.e., a corporate officer, a general partner, all joint applicants).  If an applicant is represented by an attorney, the attorney must sign the response. 

 

PERIODICALLY CHECK THE STATUS OF THE APPLICATION:  To ensure that applicant does not miss crucial deadlines or official notices, check the status of the application every three to four months using the Trademark Status and Document Retrieval (TSDR) system at http://tsdr.uspto.gov/.  Please keep a copy of the TSDR status screen.  If the status shows no change for more than six months, contact the Trademark Assistance Center by e-mail at TrademarkAssistanceCenter@uspto.gov or call 1-800-786-9199.  For more information on checking status, see http://www.uspto.gov/trademarks/process/status/.

 

TO UPDATE CORRESPONDENCE/E-MAIL ADDRESS:  Use the TEAS form at http://www.uspto.gov/trademarks/teas/correspondence.jsp.