Offc Action Outgoing

SUPERCARS

ANKI, INC.

U.S. TRADEMARK APPLICATION NO. 87435171 - SUPERCARS - ANKI-442


UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE (USPTO)

OFFICE ACTION (OFFICIAL LETTER) ABOUT APPLICANT’S TRADEMARK APPLICATION

 

U.S. APPLICATION SERIAL NO.  87435171

 

MARK: SUPERCARS

 

 

        

*87435171*

CORRESPONDENT ADDRESS:

       GREGG A. PARADISE

       LERNER, DAVID, LITTENBERG, KRUMHOLZ & ME

       600 SOUTH AVENUE WEST

       WESTFIELD, NJ 07090

       

 

CLICK HERE TO RESPOND TO THIS LETTER:

http://www.gov.uspto.report/trademarks/teas/response_forms.jsp

 

VIEW YOUR APPLICATION FILE

 

APPLICANT: ANKI, INC.

 

 

 

CORRESPONDENT’S REFERENCE/DOCKET NO:  

       ANKI-442

CORRESPONDENT E-MAIL ADDRESS: 

       trademarkadmin@lernerdavid.com

 

 

 

OFFICE ACTION

 

STRICT DEADLINE TO RESPOND TO THIS LETTER

TO AVOID ABANDONMENT OF APPLICANT’S TRADEMARK APPLICATION, THE USPTO MUST RECEIVE APPLICANT’S COMPLETE RESPONSE TO THIS LETTER WITHIN 6 MONTHS OF THE ISSUE/MAILING DATE BELOW.  A RESPONSE TRANSMITTED THROUGH THE TRADEMARK ELECTRONIC APPLICATION SYSTEM (TEAS) MUST BE RECEIVED BEFORE MIDNIGHT EASTERN TIME OF THE LAST DAY OF THE RESPONSE PERIOD.

 

 

ISSUE/MAILING DATE: 8/2/2017

 

TEAS PLUS OR TEAS REDUCED FEE (TEAS RF) APPLICANTS – TO MAINTAIN LOWER FEE, ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS MUST BE MET, INCLUDING SUBMITTING DOCUMENTS ONLINE:  Applicants who filed their application online using the lower-fee TEAS Plus or TEAS RF application form must (1) file certain documents online using TEAS, including responses to Office actions (see TMEP §§819.02(b), 820.02(b) for a complete list of these documents); (2) maintain a valid e-mail correspondence address; and (3) agree to receive correspondence from the USPTO by e-mail throughout the prosecution of the application.  See 37 C.F.R. §§2.22(b), 2.23(b); TMEP §§819, 820.  TEAS Plus or TEAS RF applicants who do not meet these requirements must submit an additional processing fee of $125 per class of goods and/or services.  37 C.F.R. §§2.6(a)(1)(v), 2.22(c), 2.23(c); TMEP §§819.04, 820.04.  However, in certain situations, TEAS Plus or TEAS RF applicants may respond to an Office action by authorizing an examiner’s amendment by telephone or e-mail without incurring this additional fee.  

 

 

The referenced application has been reviewed by the assigned trademark examining attorney.  Applicant must respond timely and completely to the issue(s) below.  15 U.S.C. §1062(b); 37 C.F.R. §§2.62(a), 2.65(a); TMEP §§711, 718.03.

 

SEARCH RESULTS

 

The trademark examining attorney has searched the Office’s database of registered and pending marks and has found no conflicting marks that would bar registration under Trademark Act Section 2(d).  TMEP §704.02; see 15 U.S.C. §1052(d).

 

SUMMARY OF ISSUES:

  • SECTION 2(E)(1) REFUSAL – MERELY DESCRIPTIVE
  • IDENTIFICATION OF GOODS

 

SECTION 2(E)(1) REFUSAL - MERELY DESCRIPTIVE

Registration is refused because the applied-for mark merely describes a feature or characteristic of applicant’s goods and/or services.  Trademark Act Section 2(e)(1), 15 U.S.C. §1052(e)(1); see TMEP §§1209.01(b), 1209.03 et seq.

 

A mark is merely descriptive if it describes an ingredient, quality, characteristic, function, feature, purpose, or use of an applicant’s goods and/or services.  TMEP §1209.01(b); see, e.g., In re TriVita, Inc., 783 F.3d 872, 874, 114 USPQ2d 1574, 1575 (Fed. Cir. 2015) (quoting In re Oppedahl & Larson LLP, 373 F.3d 1171, 1173, 71 USPQ2d 1370, 1371 (Fed. Cir. 2004)); In re Steelbuilding.com, 415 F.3d 1293, 1297, 75 USPQ2d 1420, 1421 (Fed. Cir. 2005) (citing Estate of P.D. Beckwith, Inc. v. Comm’r of Patents, 252 U.S. 538, 543 (1920)). 

 

The determination of whether a mark is merely descriptive is made in relation to an applicant’s goods and/or services, not in the abstract.  DuoProSS Meditech Corp. v. Inviro Med. Devices, Ltd., 695 F.3d 1247, 1254, 103 USPQ2d 1753, 1757 (Fed. Cir. 2012); In re The Chamber of Commerce of the U.S., 675 F.3d 1297, 1300, 102 USPQ2d 1217, 1219 (Fed. Cir. 2012); TMEP §1209.01(b); see, e.g., In re Polo Int’l Inc., 51 USPQ2d 1061, 1062-63 (TTAB 1999) (finding DOC in DOC-CONTROL would refer to the “documents” managed by applicant’s software rather than the term “doctor” shown in a dictionary definition); In re Digital Research Inc., 4 USPQ2d 1242, 1243-44 (TTAB 1987) (finding CONCURRENT PC-DOS and CONCURRENT DOS merely descriptive of “computer programs recorded on disk” where the relevant trade used the denomination “concurrent” as a descriptor of a particular type of operating system). 

 

“Whether consumers could guess what the product [or service] is from consideration of the mark alone is not the test.”  In re Am. Greetings Corp., 226 USPQ 365, 366 (TTAB 1985).

 

Applicant’s standard character mark is “SUPERCARS” for remote control vehicles, namely, cars for use as part of interactive entertainment systems and toys. 

 

SUPER is defined as of a high grade or quality.  Car is defined as a vehicle on moving on wheels.  See attached definitions from Merriam-Webster.  In relation to applicant’s goods which are remote control vehicle cars, the term “CARS” in the mark describes the exact characteristic of feature of the vehicle type.

 

“Marks that are merely laudatory and descriptive of the alleged merit of a product [or service] are . . . regarded as being descriptive” because “[s]elf-laudatory or puffing marks are regarded as a condensed form of describing the character or quality of the goods [or services].”  DuoProSS Meditech Corp. v. Inviro Med. Devices, Ltd., 695 F.3d 1247, 1256, 103 USPQ2d 1753, 1759 (Fed. Cir. 2012) (quoting In re The Boston Beer Co., 198 F.3d 1370, 1373, 53 USPQ2d 1056, 1058 (Fed. Cir. 1999)); TMEP §1209.03(k). 

 

The Trademark Trial and Appeal Board has determined that “if the word ‘super’ is combined with a word [that] names the goods or services, or a principal component, grade or size thereof, then the composite term is considered merely descriptive of the goods or services.”  In re Phillips-Van Heusen Corp., 63 USPQ2d 1047, 1052 (TTAB 2002) (holding SUPER SILK merely laudatory and descriptive of applicant’s shirts being of an excellent, first-rate, or superior grade of silk fabric), quoted in In re Positec Grp. Ltd., 108 USPQ2d 1161, 1172 (TTAB 2013) (holding SUPERJAWS merely descriptive of applicant’s various machine tools, hand tools, and heavy-duty workbench accessories as superior vice systems for grasping and holding work pieces); see In re Carter-Wallace, Inc., 222 USPQ 729, 730 (TTAB 1984) (holding SUPER GEL merely laudatory and descriptive of applicant’s shaving gel being of superior quality).

 

Thus, applicant’s use of the term “SUPER” in connection with the term “CARS” (which identifies the exact nature of the type of vehicle toys in the applied-for mark) describes the characteristic or feature of the goods as high grade or quality cars.  The use of the term “SUPER” in the mark is thus combined with a word that names the goods such that the composite term is descriptive of the goods.

 

Moreover, the word supercar is defined as the following:

 

  1. A high-performance sports car.  See attached definition from http://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/supercar.
  2. A very expensive fast or powerful car with a centrally located engine.  See attached definition from http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/supercar.
  3. Any high-performance sports car.  See attached definition from http://www.wordnik.com/words/supercar.
  4. A supercar is a luxury, high performance sports car or gran tourer.  See attached information from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supercar.
  5. (Automotive Engineering) a very expensive fast or powerful car with a centrally located engine.  See attached definition from http://www.thefreedictionary.com/supercar. 

 

Thus, in connection with applicant’s remote control cars, the wording in the mark is the plural form of the term supercar which  describes the characteristic or feature of applicant’s goods as this type of car.  This is supported by the specimen of record which is a box for the goods containing a picture of two supercars called GROUNDSHOCK and SKULL which appear to be toy sports cars or supercars.  Thus, applicant’s mark appears to describe the exact nature of the type of toy version of the genre of cars.

 

As additional evidence of use of the term supercar as identifying the exact nature of types of remote control toy cars, the examining attorney attaches the following, namely:

 

  1. See attached webpage for the 1/12 Scale Ferrari SuperCar Radio Remote Control Sport, namely, http://www.everythingbranded.com/1-12-scale-ferrari-supercar-radio-remote-control-sport-1-12?gclid=EAIaIQobChMIi6awpee41QIVSFYNCh24igjaEAkYAyABEgI3afD_BwE.
  2. See attached webpage for the Licensed Lamborghini Veneno Roadster Supercar RC Car 1:14 (Colors May Vary), namely, http://www.groupon.com/deals/gg-cm-licensed-lamborghini-veneno-roadster-supercar-rc-car-1-14-colors-may-vary?deal_option=f31612a8-30a9-4715-b5b9-737588e4fad1&utm_source=Google&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=US_DT_SEA_GGL_TIM_TTT_PADS_CBP_CHP_NBR_g*gg-cm-licensed-lamborghini-veneno-roadster-supercar-rc-car-1-14-colors-may-vary_productpartitionid*117692180246_campaignid*617112154_adgroupid*28279100941_prodtarget*117692180246_productid*59975091_target*pla-117692180246_d*Goods-Product-Ads_keyword*_adtype*pla_merchantdid*10018412_c*105086401141_k*_m*_adposition*1o12&mr:referralID=4a836bba-7793-11e7-beac-00505694526f&gclid=EAIaIQobChMIi6awpee41QIVSFYNCh24igjaEAkYDCABEgLRq_D_BwE.
  3. See attached web page http://www.google.com/#tbm=shop&q=%22supercar%22+remote+control&spd=11508722537497073377 for a shopping Google search of “supercar” remote control with various toy cars offered and described as supercars. 

 

Applicant should note that material obtained from the Internet is generally accepted as competent evidence.  See In re Leonhardt, 109 USPQ2d 2091, 2098 (TTAB 2008) (accepting Internet evidence to show descriptiveness); TBMP §1208.03; TMEP §710.01(b).

 

Thus, registration is refused because the applied-for mark “SUPERCARS” merely describes a characteristic or feature of the goods as cars of high grade or quality as well as the exact nature of the type of toy car, namely, a supercar.

 

ADVISORY: APPLIED-FOR MARK IS POSSIBLY GENERIC

 

In addition to being merely descriptive, the applied-for mark appears to be generic in connection with the identified goods and, therefore, incapable of functioning as a source-identifier for applicant’s goods.  In re Gould Paper Corp., 834 F.2d 1017, 5 USPQ2d 1110 (Fed. Cir. 1987); In re Pennzoil Prods. Co., 20 USPQ2d 1753 (TTAB 1991); see TMEP §§1209.01(c) et seq., 1209.02(a).  Under these circumstances, neither an amendment to proceed under Trademark Act Section 2(f) nor an amendment to the Supplemental Register can be recommended.  See TMEP §1209.01(c).

 

Although applicant’s mark has been refused registration, applicant may respond to the refusal by submitting evidence and arguments in support of registration.

 

REQUIREMENT(S)

 

If applicant responds to the refusal(s), applicant must also respond to the requirement(s) set forth below.

IDENTIFICATION OF GOODS

 

The wording “AND TOYS” in the identification of goods is indefinite and must be clarified because the exact nature of the toys must be set forth by common commercial name for proper identification and classification of the goods in this class.  See 37 C.F.R. §2.32(a)(6); TMEP §1402.01.  Applicant must amend this wording to specify the common commercial or generic name of the goods.  See TMEP §1402.01.  If the goods have no common commercial or generic name, applicant must describe the product, its main purpose, and its intended uses.  See id.

 

For assistance with identifying and classifying goods and services in trademark applications, please see the USPTO’s online searchable U.S. Acceptable Identification of Goods and Services Manual.  See TMEP §1402.04.

 

Applicant may substitute the following wording, if accurate: 

 

Remote control vehicles, namely, cars for use as part of interactive entertainment systems; toys, namely, toy vehicles and accessories therefor, International Class 28.

 

Applicant’s goods and/or services may be clarified or limited, but may not be expanded beyond those originally itemized in the application or as acceptably amended.  See 37 C.F.R. §2.71(a); TMEP §1402.06.  Applicant may clarify or limit the identification by inserting qualifying language or deleting items to result in a more specific identification; however, applicant may not substitute different goods and/or services or add goods and/or services not found or encompassed by those in the original application or as acceptably amended.  See TMEP §1402.06(a)-(b).  The scope of the goods and/or services sets the outer limit for any changes to the identification and is generally determined by the ordinary meaning of the wording in the identification.  TMEP §§1402.06(b), 1402.07(a)-(b).  Any acceptable changes to the goods and/or services will further limit scope, and once goods and/or services are deleted, they are not permitted to be reinserted.  TMEP §1402.07(e).

 

ASSISTANCE

 

If applicant has questions regarding this Office action, please telephone or e-mail the assigned trademark examining attorney.  All relevant e-mail communications will be placed in the official application record; however, an e-mail communication will not be accepted as a response to this Office action and will not extend the deadline for filing a proper response.  See 37 C.F.R. §§2.62(c), 2.191; TMEP §§304.01-.02, 709.04-.05.  Further, although the trademark examining attorney may provide additional explanation pertaining to the refusal(s) and/or requirement(s) in this Office action, the trademark examining attorney may not provide legal advice or statements about applicant’s rights.  See TMEP §§705.02, 709.06.

 

 

/Brendan McCauley/

Brendan McCauley

Trademark Examining Attorney

Law Office 114

571-272-9459

Brendan.McCauley@USPTO.GOV

 

TO RESPOND TO THIS LETTER:  Go to http://www.gov.uspto.report/trademarks/teas/response_forms.jsp.  Please wait 48-72 hours from the issue/mailing date before using the Trademark Electronic Application System (TEAS), to allow for necessary system updates of the application.  For technical assistance with online forms, e-mail TEAS@uspto.gov.  For questions about the Office action itself, please contact the assigned trademark examining attorney.  E-mail communications will not be accepted as responses to Office actions; therefore, do not respond to this Office action by e-mail.

 

All informal e-mail communications relevant to this application will be placed in the official application record.

 

WHO MUST SIGN THE RESPONSE:  It must be personally signed by an individual applicant or someone with legal authority to bind an applicant (i.e., a corporate officer, a general partner, all joint applicants).  If an applicant is represented by an attorney, the attorney must sign the response. 

 

PERIODICALLY CHECK THE STATUS OF THE APPLICATION:  To ensure that applicant does not miss crucial deadlines or official notices, check the status of the application every three to four months using the Trademark Status and Document Retrieval (TSDR) system at http://tsdr.gov.uspto.report/.  Please keep a copy of the TSDR status screen.  If the status shows no change for more than six months, contact the Trademark Assistance Center by e-mail at TrademarkAssistanceCenter@uspto.gov or call 1-800-786-9199.  For more information on checking status, see http://www.gov.uspto.report/trademarks/process/status/.

 

TO UPDATE CORRESPONDENCE/E-MAIL ADDRESS:  Use the TEAS form at http://www.gov.uspto.report/trademarks/teas/correspondence.jsp.

 

 

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U.S. TRADEMARK APPLICATION NO. 87435171 - SUPERCARS - ANKI-442

To: ANKI, INC. (trademarkadmin@lernerdavid.com)
Subject: U.S. TRADEMARK APPLICATION NO. 87435171 - SUPERCARS - ANKI-442
Sent: 8/2/2017 1:02:45 PM
Sent As: ECOM114@USPTO.GOV
Attachments:

UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE (USPTO)

 

 

IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING YOUR

U.S. TRADEMARK APPLICATION

 

USPTO OFFICE ACTION (OFFICIAL LETTER) HAS ISSUED

ON 8/2/2017 FOR U.S. APPLICATION SERIAL NO. 87435171

 

Please follow the instructions below:

 

(1)  TO READ THE LETTER:  Click on this link or go to http://tsdr.uspto.gov,enter the U.S. application serial number, and click on “Documents.”

 

The Office action may not be immediately viewable, to allow for necessary system updates of the application, but will be available within 24 hours of this e-mail notification.

 

(2)  TIMELY RESPONSE IS REQUIRED:  Please carefully review the Office action to determine (1) how to respond, and (2) the applicable response time period.  Your response deadline will be calculated from 8/2/2017 (or sooner if specified in the Office action).  A response transmitted through the Trademark Electronic Application System (TEAS) must be received before midnight Eastern Time of the last day of the response period.  For information regarding response time periods, see http://www.gov.uspto.report/trademarks/process/status/responsetime.jsp.

 

Do NOT hit “Reply” to this e-mail notification, or otherwise e-mail your response because the USPTO does NOT accept e-mails as responses to Office actions.  Instead, the USPTO recommends that you respond online using the TEAS response form located at http://www.gov.uspto.report/trademarks/teas/response_forms.jsp.

 

(3)  QUESTIONS:  For questions about the contents of the Office action itself, please contact the assigned trademark examining attorney.  For technical assistance in accessing or viewing the Office action in the Trademark Status and Document Retrieval (TSDR) system, please e-mail TSDR@uspto.gov.

 

WARNING

 

Failure to file the required response by the applicable response deadline will result in the ABANDONMENT of your application.  For more information regarding abandonment, see http://www.gov.uspto.report/trademarks/basics/abandon.jsp.

 

PRIVATE COMPANY SOLICITATIONS REGARDING YOUR APPLICATION:  Private companies not associated with the USPTO are using information provided in trademark applications to mail or e-mail trademark-related solicitations.  These companies often use names that closely resemble the USPTO and their solicitations may look like an official government document.  Many solicitations require that you pay “fees.” 

 

Please carefully review all correspondence you receive regarding this application to make sure that you are responding to an official document from the USPTO rather than a private company solicitation.  All official USPTO correspondence will be mailed only from the “United States Patent and Trademark Office” in Alexandria, VA; or sent by e-mail from the domain “@uspto.gov.”  For more information on how to handle private company solicitations, see http://www.gov.uspto.report/trademarks/solicitation_warnings.jsp.

 

 


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