Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 no persons are required to respond to a collection of information unless it displays a valid OMB control number.
PTO Form 1957 (Rev 10/2011) |
OMB No. 0651-0050 (Exp 07/31/2017) |
Response to Office Action
The table below presents the data as entered.
Input Field
|
Entered
|
SERIAL NUMBER |
87047962 |
LAW OFFICE ASSIGNED |
LAW OFFICE 106 |
MARK SECTION |
MARK |
http://uspto.report/TM/87047962/mark.png |
LITERAL ELEMENT |
HODOR |
STANDARD CHARACTERS |
YES |
USPTO-GENERATED IMAGE |
YES |
MARK STATEMENT |
The mark consists of standard characters, without claim to any particular font style, size or color. |
ARGUMENT(S) |
IN THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE APPLICANT: Home Box Office, Inc. MARK: HODOR SERIAL NO: 87/047,962 FILING DATE: May 24, 2016 Attn:
Lourdes Ayala Trademark Examining Attorney Law Office 106 Office Action Response for Electronic Filing The Examining Attorney has initially refused registration of the mark HODOR for ?[c]lothing,
namely, t-shirts? (Ser. No. 87/047,962) on the grounds that the mark is merely ornamental. For the reasons set forth below, Applicant respectfully requests that the Examiner withdraw her refusal of
the specimen and allow the mark to be published. The basis of the Examining Attorney?s argument is that Applicant?s mark is located directly on the front of the shirt and, therefore, appears to be
ornamental. However, in its entirety, Applicant notes that its specimen is not merely a picture of shirts showing the mark, but rather, the specimen is a webpage from Applicant?s website ? and
specifically the online store portion of that website ? where the mark also appears at the top middle of the webpage, similar to a ?title? of the page. Applicant respectfully submits that when viewed
in its entirety, the display of the mark, as centered at the top of Applicant?s web page (as well as the fact that the mark appears in close proximity to a photo of the goods, the price of the goods,
and necessary ordering information) constitutes a point-of-sale display providing the means for potential consumers to place an order. See TMEP 904.03(i) (?A web page that displays a product can
constitute a ?display associated with the goods? if it: (1) contains a picture or textual description of the identified goods; (2) shows the mark in association with the goods; and (3) provides a
means for ordering the identified goods.?); In re Sones, 590 F.3d 1282, 1286 (Fed. Cir. 2009) (citing cases); In re Valenite, Inc., 84 U.S.P.Q.2d 1346, 1348 (T.T.A.B. 2007) (web page contains the
information necessary to order the goods because it displays telephone numbers and links for customer service and technical resource center) (refusal of applicant?s specimen reversed with the Board
nothing that ?VALPRO? appearing at the top middle of the web pages shows the mark sufficiently near the picture of the goods to associate the mark with the goods). The salient question is whether
HODOR, which appears as the title of the webpage, will be recognized as an indication of origin for Applicant?s product. Applicant respectfully submits that the mark HODOR, prominently displayed at
the top center of the webpage, creates a commercial impression separate and apart from the other material on the webpage. See TMEP 904.03(i)(B)(1); In re Royal Viking Line A/S, 216 U.S.P.Q. 795, 797
(T.T.A.B. 1982) (citing In re Singer Mfg. Co., 118 U.S.P.Q. 310, 312 (C.C.P.A. 1958)) (?While a trademark or service mark need not be displayed in any particular size or degree of prominence, the
important question is whether, when it is noticed, it will be understood as indicating origin of the goods or services.?). A web page that displays a product can constitute a ?display associated with
the goods,? as long as the mark appears on the web page in association with the goods, and the web page provides a means for ordering the goods. See TMEP 904.03(i); In re Dell, 71 U.S.P.Q.2d 1725
(T.T.A.B. 2004) (citing Lands? End Inc. v. Manbeck, 797 F. Supp. 511, 24 U.S.P.Q.2d 1316 (E.D. Va. 1992)). Web pages that display the trademarks in association with a picture of the goods or a
sufficient description of them to understand what they are, and provide for online ordering of such goods are, in fact, electronic displays associated with the goods. See id.; TMEP 904.03(i). In
addition, web pages such as Applicant?s are not merely advertising, because in addition to showing or describing the goods, they provide a link for ordering the goods. See TMEP 904.03(i); In re Dell,
71 U.S.P.Q.2d at 1727. An advertisement, ?does not offer a way to directly purchase the goods?. TMEP 904.03(i). On the other hand, Applicant?s specimen shows an ?electronic retail store, and the web
page is a shelf-talker or banner which encourages the consumer to buy the product. A consumer using the link on the web page to purchase the goods is the equivalent of a consumer seeing a
shelf-talker and taking the item to the cashier in a store to purchase it.? In re Dell, 71 U.S.P.Q.2d at 1727. The web page is, thus, a point-of-sale display by which an actual sale is made. See id.
Applicant?s specimen shows the prominent use of the HODOR mark on Applicant?s online store, where such products are directly available for purchase. As such, the use of HODOR is as a trademark and is
not merely ornamental. For this reason, Applicant respectfully requests that its application pass to publication. Dated: February 17, 2017 Respectfully submitted, HOME BOX OFFICE, INC. By: /Ryan
Mellon/ Ryan Mellon Senior Counsel 1100 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10036 (212) 512-1588 |
EVIDENCE SECTION |
EVIDENCE FILE NAME(S) |
ORIGINAL PDF FILE |
evi_206208180240-20170217160837018554_._HBO-_76247-v1-Hodor_Cl__25_Office_Action_Response.pdf |
CONVERTED PDF FILE(S)
(3 pages) |
\\TICRS\EXPORT17\IMAGEOUT17\870\479\87047962\xml1\ROA0002.JPG |
|
\\TICRS\EXPORT17\IMAGEOUT17\870\479\87047962\xml1\ROA0003.JPG |
|
\\TICRS\EXPORT17\IMAGEOUT17\870\479\87047962\xml1\ROA0004.JPG |
DESCRIPTION OF EVIDENCE FILE |
Written response to office action. |
SIGNATURE SECTION |
RESPONSE SIGNATURE |
/Ryan Mellon/ |
SIGNATORY'S NAME |
Ryan Mellon |
SIGNATORY'S POSITION |
Attorney, New York State Bar Member |
SIGNATORY'S PHONE NUMBER |
212-512-1588 |
DATE SIGNED |
02/17/2017 |
AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY |
YES |
FILING INFORMATION SECTION |
SUBMIT DATE |
Fri Feb 17 16:23:23 EST 2017 |
TEAS STAMP |
USPTO/ROA-XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX
-20170217162323849353-870
47962-580be32f7b3eca1b6ce
893b37a77eaec2deee4aa7540
696321b7ded547917dec80-N/
A-N/A-2017021716083701855
4 |
Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 no persons are required to respond to a collection of information unless it displays a valid OMB control number.
PTO Form 1957 (Rev 10/2011) |
OMB No. 0651-0050 (Exp 07/31/2017) |
Response to Office Action
To the Commissioner for Trademarks:
Application serial no.
87047962 HODOR(Standard Characters, see http://uspto.report/TM/87047962/mark.png) has been amended as follows:
ARGUMENT(S)
In response to the substantive refusal(s), please note the following:
IN THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE APPLICANT: Home Box Office, Inc. MARK: HODOR SERIAL NO: 87/047,962 FILING DATE: May 24, 2016 Attn: Lourdes Ayala Trademark Examining Attorney Law
Office 106 Office Action Response for Electronic Filing The Examining Attorney has initially refused registration of the mark HODOR for ?[c]lothing, namely, t-shirts? (Ser. No. 87/047,962) on the
grounds that the mark is merely ornamental. For the reasons set forth below, Applicant respectfully requests that the Examiner withdraw her refusal of the specimen and allow the mark to be published.
The basis of the Examining Attorney?s argument is that Applicant?s mark is located directly on the front of the shirt and, therefore, appears to be ornamental. However, in its entirety, Applicant
notes that its specimen is not merely a picture of shirts showing the mark, but rather, the specimen is a webpage from Applicant?s website ? and specifically the online store portion of that website
? where the mark also appears at the top middle of the webpage, similar to a ?title? of the page. Applicant respectfully submits that when viewed in its entirety, the display of the mark, as centered
at the top of Applicant?s web page (as well as the fact that the mark appears in close proximity to a photo of the goods, the price of the goods, and necessary ordering information) constitutes a
point-of-sale display providing the means for potential consumers to place an order. See TMEP 904.03(i) (?A web page that displays a product can constitute a ?display associated with the goods? if
it: (1) contains a picture or textual description of the identified goods; (2) shows the mark in association with the goods; and (3) provides a means for ordering the identified goods.?); In re
Sones, 590 F.3d 1282, 1286 (Fed. Cir. 2009) (citing cases); In re Valenite, Inc., 84 U.S.P.Q.2d 1346, 1348 (T.T.A.B. 2007) (web page contains the information necessary to order the goods because it
displays telephone numbers and links for customer service and technical resource center) (refusal of applicant?s specimen reversed with the Board nothing that ?VALPRO? appearing at the top middle of
the web pages shows the mark sufficiently near the picture of the goods to associate the mark with the goods). The salient question is whether HODOR, which appears as the title of the webpage, will
be recognized as an indication of origin for Applicant?s product. Applicant respectfully submits that the mark HODOR, prominently displayed at the top center of the webpage, creates a commercial
impression separate and apart from the other material on the webpage. See TMEP 904.03(i)(B)(1); In re Royal Viking Line A/S, 216 U.S.P.Q. 795, 797 (T.T.A.B. 1982) (citing In re Singer Mfg. Co., 118
U.S.P.Q. 310, 312 (C.C.P.A. 1958)) (?While a trademark or service mark need not be displayed in any particular size or degree of prominence, the important question is whether, when it is noticed, it
will be understood as indicating origin of the goods or services.?). A web page that displays a product can constitute a ?display associated with the goods,? as long as the mark appears on the web
page in association with the goods, and the web page provides a means for ordering the goods. See TMEP 904.03(i); In re Dell, 71 U.S.P.Q.2d 1725 (T.T.A.B. 2004) (citing Lands? End Inc. v. Manbeck,
797 F. Supp. 511, 24 U.S.P.Q.2d 1316 (E.D. Va. 1992)). Web pages that display the trademarks in association with a picture of the goods or a sufficient description of them to understand what they
are, and provide for online ordering of such goods are, in fact, electronic displays associated with the goods. See id.; TMEP 904.03(i). In addition, web pages such as Applicant?s are not merely
advertising, because in addition to showing or describing the goods, they provide a link for ordering the goods. See TMEP 904.03(i); In re Dell, 71 U.S.P.Q.2d at 1727. An advertisement, ?does not
offer a way to directly purchase the goods?. TMEP 904.03(i). On the other hand, Applicant?s specimen shows an ?electronic retail store, and the web page is a shelf-talker or banner which encourages
the consumer to buy the product. A consumer using the link on the web page to purchase the goods is the equivalent of a consumer seeing a shelf-talker and taking the item to the cashier in a store to
purchase it.? In re Dell, 71 U.S.P.Q.2d at 1727. The web page is, thus, a point-of-sale display by which an actual sale is made. See id. Applicant?s specimen shows the prominent use of the HODOR mark
on Applicant?s online store, where such products are directly available for purchase. As such, the use of HODOR is as a trademark and is not merely ornamental. For this reason, Applicant respectfully
requests that its application pass to publication. Dated: February 17, 2017 Respectfully submitted, HOME BOX OFFICE, INC. By: /Ryan Mellon/ Ryan Mellon Senior Counsel 1100 Avenue of the Americas New
York, NY 10036 (212) 512-1588
EVIDENCE
Evidence in the nature of Written response to office action. has been attached.
Original PDF file:
evi_206208180240-20170217160837018554_._HBO-_76247-v1-Hodor_Cl__25_Office_Action_Response.pdf
Converted PDF file(s) ( 3 pages)
Evidence-1
Evidence-2
Evidence-3
SIGNATURE(S)
Response Signature
Signature: /Ryan Mellon/ Date: 02/17/2017
Signatory's Name: Ryan Mellon
Signatory's Position: Attorney, New York State Bar Member
Signatory's Phone Number: 212-512-1588
The signatory has confirmed that he/she is an attorney who is a member in good standing of the bar of the highest court of a U.S. state, which includes the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and
other federal territories and possessions; and he/she is currently the owner's/holder's attorney or an associate thereof; and to the best of his/her knowledge, if prior to his/her appointment another
U.S. attorney or a Canadian attorney/agent not currently associated with his/her company/firm previously represented the owner/holder in this matter: (1) the owner/holder has filed or is concurrently
filing a signed revocation of or substitute power of attorney with the USPTO; (2) the USPTO has granted the request of the prior representative to withdraw; (3) the owner/holder has filed a power of
attorney appointing him/her in this matter; or (4) the owner's/holder's appointed U.S. attorney or Canadian attorney/agent has filed a power of attorney appointing him/her as an associate attorney in
this matter.
Serial Number: 87047962
Internet Transmission Date: Fri Feb 17 16:23:23 EST 2017
TEAS Stamp: USPTO/ROA-XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX-20170217162323
849353-87047962-580be32f7b3eca1b6ce893b3
7a77eaec2deee4aa7540696321b7ded547917dec
80-N/A-N/A-20170217160837018554