Response to Office Action

ZUMA

NOV8TE CORPORATION

Response to Office Action

PTO Form 1957 (Rev 9/2005)
OMB No. 0651-0050 (Exp. 04/30/2011)

Response to Office Action


The table below presents the data as entered.

Input Field
Entered
SERIAL NUMBER 77805030
LAW OFFICE ASSIGNED LAW OFFICE 104
MARK SECTION (no change)
ARGUMENT(S)

Here there is no likelihood of confusion between the Applicant's mark and the Registered Mark.  Application of the DuPont factors, as set forth below, supports Applicant's position of no likelihood of confusion. 

1.  Similarity of Marks

Here there is no dispute that the marks are similar.

2.  Similarity of Nature of Goods/Services

Here the nature of the goods/services between the respective marks are not similar.  Applicant's mark is services, i.e., the business of the retail sale of office supplies.  Conversely, the Registered Mark is for goods, i.e. cases for items such as laptops and DVD players.  The statement in the office action that the respective marks are likely to be encountered  by the same purchaers is not supported and is incorrect.  Applicant has never and has no intention of ever selling the products sold by Motion Systems, LLC.  While Applicant sells cases, such as for laptop computers, all of those cases are brand name cases that have the brand name featured on the product, such as Samsonite and SOLO.  Cases are a very small part of Applicant's business, far under .5% of its sales.

3.  Similarity of Trade Channels

Here the trade channels for the respective marks are not similar, as set forth above.

4.  Sophistication of Purchaser

Applicant's customers are typically corporations who purchase office supplies in bulk.  Applicant's customers are typically sophisticated and the products that Applicant sells are relatively expensive, especially when purchased in bulk, as is typical.  Customers in the office supply business in general are typically sophisticated.  Applicant's customers typically exercise a high degree of care in purchasing office supplies.

5.  Fame of the Prior Mark

The Registered Mark is not well known.  In fact, prior to the office action Applicant had never heard of Motion Systems, LLC, its mark or its products.

6.  Number and Nature of Similar Marks

There are no other similar marks in use.

7.  Evidence of Actual Confusion

This is the most important factor.  At no time has anyone ever confused Applicant's Zuma mark for Zuma used by anyone else, including the products sold by Motion Systems, LLC.

8.  Length of Concurrent Use

The length of concurent use here is more than two year.  Applicant has been using the word Zuma as a trademark since December 3, 2009.

9.  Variety of Goods on Which Mark is Used

Here Applicant only uses its mark on its retail store, while the Registered Mark is only used on cases.

10.  Market Interface

Here there has been no market interface between Applicant and Motion Systems, LLC as they have peacefully co-existed without any competition between them and absolutely no confusion.

11.  Extent of Applicant's Right to Exclude Others

Applicant is only seeking to exclude others from using its mark with respect to the retail sale of office supplies.

12.  Extent of Potential Confusion

For the reasons set forth above there is no potential confusion.

13.  Other Established Fact Probative

The respective marks are for different classes of goods.

In summary, all but one of the relevant factors favor Applicant's position that there is no likelihood of confusion

EVIDENCE SECTION
        EVIDENCE FILE NAME(S)
       ORIGINAL PDF FILE evi_3811215198-183547603_._CCE01042011_00000.pdf
       CONVERTED PDF FILE(S)
       (2 pages)
\\TICRS\EXPORT11\IMAGEOUT11\778\050\77805030\xml4\ROA0002.JPG
        \\TICRS\EXPORT11\IMAGEOUT11\778\050\77805030\xml4\ROA0003.JPG
DESCRIPTION OF EVIDENCE FILE Affidavit of Applicant's President Gregory Pierce
SIGNATURE SECTION
RESPONSE SIGNATURE /James K. Borcia/
SIGNATORY'S NAME James K. Borcia
SIGNATORY'S POSITION Attorney of record, Illinois bar member
DATE SIGNED 02/04/2011
AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY YES
FILING INFORMATION SECTION
SUBMIT DATE Fri Feb 04 19:44:02 EST 2011
TEAS STAMP USPTO/ROA-XX.XXX.XX.XXX-2
0110204194402682552-77805
030-480e09e4927a990821526
0d0773aafeb4-N/A-N/A-2011
0204183547603246



PTO Form 1957 (Rev 9/2005)
OMB No. 0651-0050 (Exp. 04/30/2011)

Response to Office Action


To the Commissioner for Trademarks:

Application serial no. 77805030 has been amended as follows:

ARGUMENT(S)
In response to the substantive refusal(s), please note the following:

Here there is no likelihood of confusion between the Applicant's mark and the Registered Mark.  Application of the DuPont factors, as set forth below, supports Applicant's position of no likelihood of confusion. 

1.  Similarity of Marks

Here there is no dispute that the marks are similar.

2.  Similarity of Nature of Goods/Services

Here the nature of the goods/services between the respective marks are not similar.  Applicant's mark is services, i.e., the business of the retail sale of office supplies.  Conversely, the Registered Mark is for goods, i.e. cases for items such as laptops and DVD players.  The statement in the office action that the respective marks are likely to be encountered  by the same purchaers is not supported and is incorrect.  Applicant has never and has no intention of ever selling the products sold by Motion Systems, LLC.  While Applicant sells cases, such as for laptop computers, all of those cases are brand name cases that have the brand name featured on the product, such as Samsonite and SOLO.  Cases are a very small part of Applicant's business, far under .5% of its sales.

3.  Similarity of Trade Channels

Here the trade channels for the respective marks are not similar, as set forth above.

4.  Sophistication of Purchaser

Applicant's customers are typically corporations who purchase office supplies in bulk.  Applicant's customers are typically sophisticated and the products that Applicant sells are relatively expensive, especially when purchased in bulk, as is typical.  Customers in the office supply business in general are typically sophisticated.  Applicant's customers typically exercise a high degree of care in purchasing office supplies.

5.  Fame of the Prior Mark

The Registered Mark is not well known.  In fact, prior to the office action Applicant had never heard of Motion Systems, LLC, its mark or its products.

6.  Number and Nature of Similar Marks

There are no other similar marks in use.

7.  Evidence of Actual Confusion

This is the most important factor.  At no time has anyone ever confused Applicant's Zuma mark for Zuma used by anyone else, including the products sold by Motion Systems, LLC.

8.  Length of Concurrent Use

The length of concurent use here is more than two year.  Applicant has been using the word Zuma as a trademark since December 3, 2009.

9.  Variety of Goods on Which Mark is Used

Here Applicant only uses its mark on its retail store, while the Registered Mark is only used on cases.

10.  Market Interface

Here there has been no market interface between Applicant and Motion Systems, LLC as they have peacefully co-existed without any competition between them and absolutely no confusion.

11.  Extent of Applicant's Right to Exclude Others

Applicant is only seeking to exclude others from using its mark with respect to the retail sale of office supplies.

12.  Extent of Potential Confusion

For the reasons set forth above there is no potential confusion.

13.  Other Established Fact Probative

The respective marks are for different classes of goods.

In summary, all but one of the relevant factors favor Applicant's position that there is no likelihood of confusion



EVIDENCE
Evidence in the nature of Affidavit of Applicant's President Gregory Pierce has been attached.
Original PDF file:
evi_3811215198-183547603_._CCE01042011_00000.pdf
Converted PDF file(s) (2 pages)
Evidence-1
Evidence-2

SIGNATURE(S)
Response Signature
Signature: /James K. Borcia/     Date: 02/04/2011
Signatory's Name: James K. Borcia
Signatory's Position: Attorney of record, Illinois bar member

The signatory has confirmed that he/she is an attorney who is a member in good standing of the bar of the highest court of a U.S. state, which includes the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and other federal territories and possessions; and he/she is currently the applicant's attorney or an associate thereof; and to the best of his/her knowledge, if prior to his/her appointment another U.S. attorney or a Canadian attorney/agent not currently associated with his/her company/firm previously represented the applicant in this matter: (1) the applicant has filed or is concurrently filing a signed revocation of or substitute power of attorney with the USPTO; (2) the USPTO has granted the request of the prior representative to withdraw; (3) the applicant has filed a power of attorney appointing him/her in this matter; or (4) the applicant's appointed U.S. attorney or Canadian attorney/agent has filed a power of attorney appointing him/her as an associate attorney in this matter.

        
Serial Number: 77805030
Internet Transmission Date: Fri Feb 04 19:44:02 EST 2011
TEAS Stamp: USPTO/ROA-XX.XXX.XX.XXX-2011020419440268
2552-77805030-480e09e4927a9908215260d077
3aafeb4-N/A-N/A-20110204183547603246


Response to Office Action [image/jpeg]

Response to Office Action [image/jpeg]


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