UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
SERIAL NO: 76/564256
APPLICANT: Trustees of the Wai Lan Yoga Trust
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*76564256* |
CORRESPONDENT ADDRESS: JILL M. PIETRINI MANATT, PHELPS & PHILLIPS, LLP 11355 WEST OLYMPIC BOULEVARD LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA 90064-1614
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RETURN ADDRESS: Commissioner for Trademarks 2900 Crystal Drive Arlington, VA 22202-3514
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MARK: DAYDREAM
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CORRESPONDENT’S REFERENCE/DOCKET NO: 25388-030
CORRESPONDENT EMAIL ADDRESS:
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Please provide in all correspondence:
1. Filing date, serial number, mark and applicant's name. 2. Date of this Office Action. 3. Examining Attorney's name and Law Office number. 4. Your telephone number and e-mail address.
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Serial Number 76/564256
The assigned examining attorney has reviewed the referenced application and determined the following.
Section 2(d) - Likelihood of Confusion Refusal
Registration of the proposed mark is refused because of a likelihood of confusion with the mark in U.S. Registration No. 2215156. Trademark Act Section 2(d), 15 U.S.C. §1052(d); TMEP §§1207.01 et seq. See the enclosed registration.
The examining attorney must analyze each case in two steps to determine whether there is a likelihood of confusion. First, the examining attorney must look at the marks themselves for similarities in appearance, sound, connotation and commercial impression. In re E. I. DuPont de Nemours & Co., 476 F.2d 1357, 177 USPQ 563 (C.C.P.A. 1973). Second, the examining attorney must compare the goods or services to determine if they are related or if the activities surrounding their marketing are such that confusion as to origin is likely. In re August Storck KG, 218 USPQ 823 (TTAB 1983); In re International Telephone and Telegraph Corp., 197 USPQ 910 (TTAB 1978); Guardian Products Co., v. Scott Paper Co., 200 USPQ 738 (TTAB 1978). TMEP §§1207.01 et seq.
The applicant’s mark is DAYDREAM. The registered mark is ANTIHISTAMINE DAYDREAM. The marks share the common term DAYDREAM. The fact that the registered mark includes the additional term ANTIHISTAMINE fails to obviate the similarity between the marks. In this case, it is important to note that when applicant’s mark is compared to a registered mark, “the points of similarity are of greater importance than the points of difference.” Esso Standard Oil Co. v. Sun Oil Co., 229 F.2d 37, 108 USPQ 161 (D.C. Cir.), cert. denied, 351 U.S. 973, 109 USPQ 517 (1956); TMEP §1207.01(b).
Next, the examining attorney must consider the goods being provided by the applicant and the registrant. The applicant’s goods are “musical sound recordings; pre-recorded compact discs, audio cassettes, videotapes, and DVDs, all featuring music, television programs and/or relating to health, fitness and exercise.” The registrant’s goods are “prerecorded compact discs, audio cassettes and videotapes featuring original music.” The goods of both parties are identical in part, namely, both parties are providing prerecorded compact discs, audio cassettes and videotapes featuring music.
Thus, because the applicant’s mark and the registrant’s mark are highly similar and the goods being provided by both parties are identical in part, registration must be refused under Section 2(d) of the Trademark Act.
Although the examining attorney has refused registration, the applicant may respond to the refusal to register by submitting evidence and arguments in support of registration.
If the applicant chooses to respond to the refusal to register, the applicant must also respond to the following informality.
Identification of Goods/Services
The wording “all featuring music, television programs and/or relating to health, fitness and exercise” needs clarification. The applicant should clarify the subject matter of the compact discs, audio cassettes, videotapes, and DVDs.
Applicant may adopt the following wording, if accurate. TMEP §1402.01.
“Musical sound recordings; pre-recorded compact discs, audio cassettes, videotapes, and DVDs, all featuring music and television programs relating to health, fitness and exercise.”
Please note that, while the identification of goods may be amended to clarify or limit the goods, adding to the goods or broadening the scope of the goods is not permitted. 37 C.F.R. §2.71(a); TMEP §1402.06. Therefore, applicant may not amend the identification to include goods that are not within the scope of the goods set forth in the present identification.
For your assistance and convenience, the “Acceptable Identifications of Goods and Services Manual” may be searched at the Office’s global network computer website address of http://www.gov.uspto.report/main/trademarks.htm.
If the applicant has any questions or needs assistance in responding to this Office action, please telephone the assigned examining attorney.
/Amy L. Alfieri/
Trademark Attorney
Law Office 113
phone: (703) 308-9113, ext. 462
fax: (703) 746-8113
How to respond to this Office Action:
To respond formally using the Office’s Trademark Electronic Application System (TEAS), visit http://www.gov.uspto.report/teas/index.html and follow the instructions.
To respond formally via regular mail, your response should be sent to the mailing Return Address listed above and include the serial number, law office and examining attorney’s name on the upper right corner of each page of your response.
FOR INQUIRIES OR QUESTIONS ABOUT THIS OFFICE ACTION, PLEASE CONTACT THE ASSIGNED EXAMINING ATTORNEY.