Offc Action Outgoing

UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE

 

 

 

OFFICE ACTION

 

TO AVOID ABANDONMENT, WE MUST RECEIVE A PROPER RESPONSE TO THIS OFFICE ACTION WITHIN 6 MONTHS OF OUR MAILING OR E-MAILING DATE. 

 

 

Serial Number  76/497713

 

The assigned examining attorney has reviewed the referenced application and determined the following.

 

No Conflicting Marks

The examining attorney has searched the Office records and has found no similar registered or pending mark which would bar registration under Trademark Act Section 2(d), 15 U.S.C. §1052(d).  TMEP §704.02.

 

Mark is Merely Descriptive

The examining attorney refuses registration on the Principal Register because the proposed mark merely describes the goods.  Trademark Act Section 2(e)(1), 15 U.S.C. §1052(e)(1); TMEP §§1209 et seq.

 

A mark is merely descriptive under Trademark Act Section 2(e)(1), 15 U.S.C. 1052(e)(1), if it describes an ingredient, quality, characteristic, function, feature, purpose or use of the relevant goods.  In re Gyulay, 820 F.2d 1216, 3 USPQ2d 1009 (Fed. Cir. 1987);  In re Bed & Breakfast Registry, 791 F.2d 157, 229 USPQ 818 (Fed. Cir. 1986); In re MetPath Inc., 223 USPQ 88 (TTAB 1984); In re Bright‑Crest, Ltd., 204 USPQ 591 (TTAB 1979); TMEP §1209.01(b).

 

It is not necessary that a term describe all of the purposes, functions, characteristics or features of the goods to be merely descriptive.  It is enough if the term describes one attribute of the goods.  In re H.U.D.D.L.E., 216 USPQ 358 (TTAB 1982); In re MBAssociates, 180 USPQ 338 (TTAB 1973).  TMEP §1209.01(b). 

 

A mark that combines descriptive terms may be registrable if the composite creates a unitary mark with a separate, nondescriptive meaning.  In re Ampco Foods, Inc., 227 USPQ 331 (TTAB 1985).

 

The applicant applied to register the mark QUICK GRIP for general purpose adhesive.

 

The mark describes the purpose, use and characteristic of the applicant’s goods.  “Grip” is defined as, “A tight hold; To secure and maintain a tight hold on.”  See The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, (3^rd ed. 1992).  “Quick” is defined as, “Occurring or achieved in a relatively brief period of time.”  See The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, (3^rd ed. 1992).  Together, the mark immediately informs the average consumer that the applicant’s adhesives hold tightly in a short period of time.  The adhesive provides a QUICK GRIP.  See also attached excerpted third party registrations showing the merely descriptive nature of the terms.  Thus, the mark merely describes the purpose, use and characteristic of the applicant’s goods and fails to create any separate and impressionable nondescriptive meaning.  Therefore, the examining attorney must refuse registration under Trademark Act Section 2(e)(1), 15 U.S.C. 1052(e)(1).

 

Other Issues

Although the examining attorney has refused registration, the applicant may respond to the refusal to register by submitting evidence and arguments in support of registration.  If the applicant chooses to respond to the refusal to register, the applicant must also respond to the following issues.

 

Identification of Goods

The identification of goods is unacceptable because it is indefinite.  In particular, the applicant must provide greater detail as to the nature of the goods.  Currently, more than one international class may be implicated.  The applicant must amend the identification to specify the common commercial name of the goods.  If there is no common commercial name, the applicant must describe the product and its intended uses.  The applicant may adopt one of the following identifications, if accurate: 

International class 1 - Adhesives for general industrial use.

Or

International class 16 - Adhesives for stationery or household purposes.

 

TMEP §1402.01.

 

Please note that, while an application may be amended to clarify or limit the identification, additions to the identification are not permitted.  37 C.F.R. §2.71(a); TMEP §1402.06.  Therefore, the applicant may not amend to include any goods that are not within the scope of goods set forth in the present identification.

 

Multiclass Application

The applicant may choose to adopt both identifications above and proceed as a multi-class application.  If the applicant prosecutes this application as a combined, or multiple‑class, application, the applicant must comply with each of the following.

 

(1)  The applicant must list the goods by international class with the classes listed in ascending numerical order.  TMEP §1403.01.

 

(2)  The applicant must submit a filing fee for each international class of goods not covered by the fee already paid.  37 C.F.R. §§2.6(a)(1) and 2.86(a); TMEP §§810.01 and 1403.01.  Effective January 1, 2003, the fee for filing a trademark application is $335 for each class.  This applies to classes added to pending applications as well as to new applications filed on or after that date.  

 

Request For Information

The examining attorney requires information about the goods to determine whether all or part of the mark is merely descriptive as applied to the goods.  The applicant must provide product information for the goods.  This may take the form of a fact sheet, instruction manual, or advertisement.  If unavailable, the applicant should submit the information for goods of the same type, explaining how its own product will differ.  If the goods feature new technology and no competing goods are available, the applicant must provide a detailed factual description of the goods.

 

In all cases, the submitted factual information must make clear how the goods operate, its salient features, and its prospective customer and/or channel of trade.  This information is not readily available to the examining attorney, and is pertinent to the descriptiveness determination.  Conclusory statements from the applicant or its attorney regarding the descriptiveness standard will not be sufficient to meet this requirement for information.

 

Trademark Rule 2.61(b) states "The examiner may require the applicant to furnish such information and exhibits as may be reasonably necessary to the proper examination of the application".  The Trademark Trial and Appeal Board has upheld a refusal of registration based on the applicant's failure to provide information requested under this rule.  In re Babies Beat Inc., 13 USPQ2d 1729 (TTAB 1990)(failure to submit patent information regarding configuration). 

 

Response Guidelines

In all correspondence to the Patent and Trademark Office, the applicant should list the name and law office of the examining attorney, the serial number of this application, the mailing date of this Office action, and the applicant's telephone number.  No set form is required for response to this Office action.  The applicant must respond to each point raised.  The applicant should simply set forth the required changes or statements and request that the Office enter them.  The applicant must sign the response.

 

If the applicant has any questions or needs assistance in responding to this Office action, please telephone the assigned examining attorney.

 

/Gene V.J. Maciol, II/

Gene V.J. Maciol, II

Trademark Attorney Advisor

Law Office 103

703 746 8103 fax

703 308-9103 x295

 

 

How to respond to this Office Action:

 

To respond formally using the Office’s Trademark Electronic Application System (TEAS), visit http://www.gov.uspto.report/teas/index.html and follow the instructions.

 

To respond formally via E-mail, visit http://www.gov.uspto.report/web/trademarks/tmelecresp.htm and follow the instructions.

 

To respond formally via regular mail, your response should be sent to the mailing Return Address listed above and include the serial number, law office and examining attorney’s name on the upper right corner of each page of your response.

 

To check the status of your application at any time, visit the Office’s Trademark Applications and Registrations Retrieval (TARR) system at http://tarr.gov.uspto.report/

 

For general and other useful information about trademarks, you are encouraged to visit the Office’s web site at http://www.gov.uspto.report/main/trademarks.htm

 

FOR INQUIRIES OR QUESTIONS ABOUT THIS OFFICE ACTION, PLEASE CONTACT THE ASSIGNED EXAMINING ATTORNEY.