UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
SERIAL NO: 76/496625
APPLICANT: iMedia Communications, Inc.
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CORRESPONDENT ADDRESS: JOHN P. FELDMAN COLLIER SHANNON SCOTT, PLLC 3050 K STREET N.W., SUITE 400 WASHINGTON, D.C. 20007
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RETURN ADDRESS: Commissioner for Trademarks 2900 Crystal Drive Arlington, VA 22202-3514 ecom111@uspto.gov
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MARK: IMEDIA
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CORRESPONDENT’S REFERENCE/DOCKET NO: 56540-00601
CORRESPONDENT EMAIL ADDRESS:
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Please provide in all correspondence:
1. Filing date, serial number, mark and applicant's name. 2. Date of this Office Action. 3. Examining Attorney's name and Law Office number. 4. Your telephone number and e-mail address.
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Serial Number 76/496625
The assigned examining attorney has reviewed the referenced application and determined the following.
Likelihood of Confusion
The examining attorney refuses registration under Trademark Act Section 2(d), 15 U.S.C. Section 1052(d), because the applicant's mark, when used on or in connection with the identified services, so resembles the marks in U.S. Registration Nos. 2593157 and 2600635 as to be likely to cause confusion, or to cause mistake, or to deceive. TMEP section 1207. See the enclosed registrations.
The examining attorney must analyze each case in two steps to determine whether there is a likelihood of confusion. First, the examining attorney must look at the marks themselves for similarities in appearance, sound, connotation and commercial impression. In re E. I. DuPont de Nemours & Co., 476 F.2d 1357, 177 USPQ 563 (CCPA 1973). Second, the examining attorney must compare the goods or services to determine if they are related or if the activities surrounding their marketing are such that confusion as to origin is likely. In re August Storck KG, 218 USPQ 823 (TTAB 1983); In re International Telephone and Telegraph Corp., 197 USPQ 910 (TTAB 1978); Guardian Products Co., v. Scott Paper Co., 200 USPQ 738 (TTAB 1978).
The applicant applied to register the mark IMEDIA for arranging and conducting trade show exhibitions in the field of interactive media and marketing; providing trade information in the field of interactive media and marketing; placement of the advertisements for the goods and services of others; and for publication of text and graphic works of others featuring news and commentary in the field of interactive media and marketing; providing online newsletter featuring news and commentary in the field of interactive media and marketing; news analysis and features distribution.
The registered marks are IMEDIABASE for providing an on-line computer database in the field of marketing research, and IMEDIAPRO for customized CD-ROMS used as a marketing tool and containing media elements, namely audio, video, still photography, animation and text, to communicate and advertise the features and benefits of products and services offered by others; and electronic mail services, namely, providing electronic postcards sent automatically to selected recipients on pre-selected dates.
All the marks contain the term IMEDIA. The applicant has merely appropriated the distinctive element of the registered marks to identify its services. All the marks identify services in the field of marketing and advertising. Consumers are likely to believe that the services of the parties emanate from a common source.
Overall, the similarities among the marks and the services are so great as to create a likelihood of confusion. The examining attorney must resolve any doubt regarding a likelihood of confusion in favor of the prior registrant. In re Hyper Shoppes (Ohio), Inc., 837 F.2d 463, 6 USPQ2d 1025 (Fed. Cir., 1988).
Informalities
Although the examining attorney has refused registration, the applicant may respond to the refusal to register by submitting evidence and arguments in support of registration. If the applicant chooses to respond to the refusal to register, the applicant must also respond to the following issues.
Mark on Drawing Does Not Match Mark in Specimens
The drawing displays the mark as IMEDIA. However, this differs from the display of the mark on the specimen, where it appears as IMEDIA CONNECTION. The applicant cannot amend the drawing to conform to the display on the specimen because the character of the mark would be materially altered. 37 C.F.R. §2.72(a); TMEP §§807.14, 807.14(a) and 807.14(a)(i).
Therefore, the applicant must submit a substitute specimen that shows use of the mark as it appears on the drawing. 37 C.F.R. §2.51; TMEP §807.14. The applicant must verify, with an affidavit or a declaration under 37 C.F.R. §2.20, that the substitute specimen was in use in commerce at least as early as the filing date of the application. 37 C.F.R. §§2.59(a) and 2.72(a); TMEP §904.09.
The statement and declaration supporting use of the substitute specimen must read as follows:
The substitute specimen was in use in commerce at least as early as the filing date of the application.
The undersigned, being hereby warned that willful false statements and the like so made are punishable by fine or imprisonment, or both, under 18 U.S.C. 1001, and that such willful false statements may jeopardize the validity of the application or any resulting registration, declares that the facts set forth in this application are true; all statements made of his/her own knowledge are true; and all statements made on information and belief are believed to be true.
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(Signature)
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(Print or Type Name and Position)
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If the applicant has any questions or needs assistance in responding to this Office action, please telephone the assigned examining attorney.
/Esther A. Belenker/
Trademark Attorney
Law Office 111
(703) 308-9111 ext. 129
Fax: (703) 746-8111
ecom111@uspto.gov
How to respond to this Office Action:
To respond formally using the Office’s Trademark Electronic Application System (TEAS), visit http://www.gov.uspto.report/teas/index.html and follow the instructions.
To respond formally via E-mail, visit http://www.gov.uspto.report/web/trademarks/tmelecresp.htm and follow the instructions.
To respond formally via regular mail, your response should be sent to the mailing Return Address listed above and include the serial number, law office and examining attorney’s name on the upper right corner of each page of your response.
FOR INQUIRIES OR QUESTIONS ABOUT THIS OFFICE ACTION, PLEASE CONTACT THE ASSIGNED EXAMINING ATTORNEY.